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Superconductors with 'zeitgeist' -- When materials differentiate between past and future

ScienceDaily   -   General News Websites

Physicists have discovered spontaneous static magnetic fields with broken time-reversal symmetry in a class of iron-based superconductors. This exceptional property calls for new theoretical models and may become important in quantum computing.

May 18, 2020

Efficient, 'green' quantum-dot solar cells exploit defects: Quantum-dot approach shows promise for a new type of toxic-element-free, inexpensive, defect-tolerant solar cells

ScienceDaily   -   General News Websites

Novel quantum dot solar cells match the efficiency of existing quantum-dot based devices, but without lead or other toxic elements that most solar cells of this type rely on.

May 18, 2020

A theoretical boost to nano-scale devices

Phys.org   -   Scientific News Websites

Semiconductor companies are struggling to develop devices that are mere nanometers in size, and much of the challenge lies in being able to more accurately describe the underlying physics at that nano-scale. But a new computational approach that h...

May 18, 2020

Highly efficient charge-to-spin interconversion in graphene heterostructures

Phys.org   -   Scientific News Websites

KAIST physicists described a route to design the energy-efficient generation, manipulation and detection of spin currents using nonmagnetic two-dimensional materials. The research team, led by Professor Sungjae Cho, observed highly efficient charg...

May 18, 2020

Scientists propose new material to modify surface properties

Phys.org   -   Scientific News Websites

Researchers from the Skoltech Center for Design, Manufacturing and Materials (CDMM) proposed using sulfonimide-based dendrimers to make one-molecule thick films and actually created such protective water-repellent film from the new material that c...

May 18, 2020

Researchers present a new route for designing a graphene-based active spintronic component

Nanowerk   -   Nanotechnology Websites

Highly efficient charge-to-spin interconversion in graphene heterostructures.

May 18, 2020

A theoretical boost to nanoscale devices

Nanowerk   -   Nanotechnology Websites

Scientists have developed a new approach to the underlying physics of semiconductors to engineer nano-scale transistors hit the limits of miniaturization at the atomic level.

May 18, 2020

Scientists use pressure to make liquid magnetism breakthrough

EurekAlert   -   Scientific News Websites

Scientists have forced a solid magnetic metal into a spin liquid state, which may lead to insights into superconductivity and quantum computing.

May 18, 2020

Quantum Hall effect 'reincarnated' in 3D topological materials

EurekAlert   -   Scientific News Websites

US and German physicists have found surprising evidence of a link between the 2D quantum Hall effect and 3D topological materials that could be used in quantum computing.

May 18, 2020

Graphene-reinforced carbon fiber may lead to affordable, stronger car materials

EurekAlert   -   Scientific News Websites

A new way of creating carbon fibers -- which are typically expensive to make -- could one day lead to using these lightweight, high-strength materials to improve safety and reduce the cost of producing cars, according to a team of researchers. Usi...

May 18, 2020

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