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Porous carbon nanofibers demonstrate exceptional capacitive deionization

Phys.org   -   Scientific News Websites

Capacitive deionization (CDI) is energetically favorable to deionize water, but existing methods are limited by their desalination capacities and time-consuming cycles due to insufficient ion-accessible surfaces and slow electron/ion transport. In...

Apr 28, 2020

A leap in using silicon for battery anodes: Novel nanostructure design lends extraordinary strength to a promising storage ingredient

ScienceDaily   -   General News Websites

Scientists have come up with a novel way to use silicon as an energy storage ingredient. They've developed a nanostructure incorporating carbon nanotubes to strengthen the material and modify the way silicon interacts with lithium, a key comp...

Apr 28, 2020

Electronics for High-Altitude Use can Get Smaller and Sturdier with New Nanomaterials

AZoNano   -   Nanotechnology Websites

As demand for higher-efficiency and smaller electronics grows, so does demand for a new generation of materials that can be printed at ever smaller dimensions. Such materials are critical to national...

Apr 28, 2020

Polymer membranes could benefit from taking a dip

EurekAlert   -   Scientific News Websites

A new technique developed by a team including researchers from the US Department of Energy (DOE)'s Argonne National Laboratory makes atomic layer deposition possible on nearly any membrane.

Apr 28, 2020

Hierarchically porous TiO2/rGO with exposed (001) facets for lithium storage capacity

EurekAlert   -   Scientific News Websites

In this work, the (001) faceted nanosheet-constructed hierarchically porous TiO2/rGO hybrid architecture shows unprecedented and highly stable lithium storage performance. The DFT calculations evidence that the (001) faceted TiO2 nanosheets enable...

Apr 28, 2020

Fused-ring electron acceptor with 3D exciton and charge transport

EurekAlert   -   Scientific News Websites

Professor Zhan Xiaowei's group from the College of Engineering at Peking University made new progress in non-fullerene acceptors for organic solar cells (OSCs). They developed a new fluorinated fused-ring electron acceptor (FREA) with 3D stac...

Apr 28, 2020

Key progress on the MRI compatible DBS electrodes and simultaneous DBS-fMRI

EurekAlert   -   Scientific News Websites

Recently, collaboration between Dr. Duan Xiaojie's group (Department of Biomedical Engineering, College of Engineering, Peking University) and Dr. Liang Zhifeng's group (Institute of Neuroscience, Center for Excellence in Brain Science a...

Apr 28, 2020

MA3Bi2I9 single-crystal enables X-ray detection down to nanograys per second

EurekAlert   -   Scientific News Websites

A zero-dimensional (0D) MA3Bi2I9 (MA=CH3NH3) single crystals with inch-sized were fabricated by solution methods. The 0D crystal structure leads to a high energy barrier for ion migration (0.46 eV) and a low dark carrier concentration (~ 10 6 cm-3...

Apr 28, 2020

Success in specific detection of molecules using deformation of a single atomic sheet

EurekAlert   -   Scientific News Websites

Toyohashi University of Technology developed a test chip using graphene, a sheet material with a thickness of one carbon atom. The chip has a trampoline structure with a narrow gap of 1 micrometer or less formed under a monoatomic graphene film, a...

Apr 28, 2020

A leap in using silicon for battery anodes

EurekAlert   -   Scientific News Websites

Scientists have come up with a novel way to use silicon as an energy storage ingredient. They've developed a nanostructure incorporating carbon nanotubes to strengthen the material and modify the way silicon interacts with lithium, a key comp...

Apr 28, 2020

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