Citations to nanotechnology publications (Citation)
2001 | 2002 | 2003 | 2004 | 2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Nanocomposite | 68,094 | 62,037 | 109,391 | 128,283 | 167,763 | 176,506 | 212,493 | 243,994 | 272,170 | 328,859 | 362,721 | 387,209 | 450,120 | 486,418 | 504,855 | 490,560 | 517,947 | 492,869 | 410,952 | 278,821 | 85,433 | |
2 | Nanoplate (Nanosheet) | 1,695 | 3,264 | 8,693 | 10,384 | 16,859 | 37,535 | 43,731 | 70,390 | 81,933 | 120,695 | 181,190 | 199,779 | 263,683 | 328,639 | 407,628 | 421,109 | 478,028 | 481,866 | 416,028 | 263,221 | 84,194 | |
3 | Graphene | 8,087 | 8,447 | 8,792 | 60,189 | 59,263 | 87,458 | 165,547 | 245,829 | 261,397 | 357,739 | 401,042 | 450,387 | 536,478 | 595,600 | 638,445 | 575,038 | 563,439 | 515,185 | 399,186 | 236,866 | 69,172 | |
4 | Nanotube | 162,360 | 219,133 | 279,016 | 345,958 | 374,867 | 404,025 | 431,266 | 530,056 | 552,891 | 616,660 | 634,854 | 598,587 | 600,289 | 605,293 | 587,906 | 529,410 | 510,128 | 372,818 | 333,556 | 198,830 | 59,601 | |
5 | Graphene Oxide | 1,865 | 18,665 | 27,041 | 48,945 | 119,193 | 151,244 | 192,067 | 228,669 | 271,615 | 306,982 | 302,255 | 340,774 | 323,755 | 256,069 | 161,028 | 46,242 | | |||||
6 | Metal–Organic Framework | 3,840 | 12,890 | 8,779 | 13,355 | 26,118 | 48,344 | 53,309 | 70,059 | 87,240 | 106,184 | 115,932 | 140,917 | 143,812 | 160,882 | 190,240 | 200,000 | 224,065 | 229,641 | 198,841 | 131,495 | 43,023 | |
7 | Nanoporous materials | 80,659 | 87,655 | 113,526 | 122,346 | 152,109 | 155,775 | 159,582 | 198,256 | 231,893 | 247,532 | 256,244 | 276,123 | 310,360 | 336,190 | 328,615 | 302,379 | 282,030 | 248,727 | 184,059 | 112,053 | 33,152 | |
8 | Nanocrystalline materiales | 152,738 | 202,953 | 234,167 | 266,911 | 289,795 | 318,892 | 325,660 | 364,936 | 394,169 | 399,425 | 449,025 | 424,457 | 394,503 | 389,265 | 384,828 | 360,673 | 153,023 | 277,344 | 198,118 | 117,699 | 32,242 | |
9 | Nanofibers | 19,677 | 28,639 | 34,592 | 62,051 | 73,997 | 80,420 | 83,697 | 93,189 | 105,726 | 126,747 | 127,857 | 136,338 | 149,951 | 160,199 | 173,860 | 166,060 | 167,866 | 156,272 | 137,971 | 89,436 | 29,480 | |
10 | Nanofluid | 3,034 | 2,062 | 12,897 | 9,575 | 11,815 | 18,175 | 18,591 | 17,956 | 25,724 | 27,889 | 32,073 | 32,577 | 35,433 | 50,831 | 50,329 | 67,543 | 79,077 | 70,811 | 70,949 | 60,002 | 25,564 | |
11 | Quantum dot | 72,261 | 100,938 | 100,997 | 116,581 | 135,205 | 134,769 | 157,790 | 166,772 | 177,895 | 198,469 | 207,714 | 225,456 | 211,695 | 214,736 | 224,720 | 222,196 | 223,792 | 207,350 | 152,750 | 93,216 | 24,693 | |
12 | Nanowire | 83,092 | 96,179 | 135,997 | 148,827 | 199,655 | 207,529 | 205,799 | 236,122 | 241,666 | 264,135 | 278,640 | 284,259 | 280,086 | 288,487 | 291,201 | 250,381 | 239,268 | 205,321 | 138,777 | 81,778 | 21,288 | |
13 | Nanorod | 25,381 | 43,441 | 64,096 | 73,769 | 104,822 | 124,622 | 112,335 | 131,276 | 143,970 | 146,635 | 153,796 | 165,546 | 177,998 | 175,588 | 181,663 | 156,622 | 148,648 | 137,229 | 103,600 | 62,641 | 17,904 | |
14 | Mxene | 4,781 | 5,399 | 13,607 | 11,935 | 26,588 | 30,644 | 39,305 | 44,051 | 38,614 | 16,442 | | |||||||||||
15 | Carbon Dot | 34 | 35 | 8 | 3,199 | 2,789 | 3,287 | 5,431 | 9,739 | 12,528 | 35,745 | 36,265 | 47,436 | 57,524 | 58,945 | 66,785 | 67,063 | 56,266 | 34,898 | 11,510 | | ||
16 | Aerogel | 9,677 | 10,767 | 7,254 | 11,889 | 15,024 | 11,368 | 13,059 | 15,924 | 15,906 | 18,687 | 25,003 | 31,029 | 31,745 | 33,549 | 46,452 | 47,600 | 44,399 | 50,912 | 45,108 | 29,730 | 10,532 | |
17 | Nanosphere | 18,047 | 21,849 | 34,369 | 28,938 | 46,300 | 41,403 | 43,282 | 45,205 | 46,764 | 58,846 | 60,796 | 59,964 | 74,563 | 73,571 | 78,523 | 74,934 | 67,524 | 65,370 | 54,952 | 32,673 | 9,320 | |
18 | Fullerene | 68,259 | 53,238 | 68,754 | 66,496 | 75,769 | 80,159 | 85,377 | 89,581 | 85,194 | 88,140 | 91,506 | 84,066 | 84,161 | 76,799 | 71,093 | 70,795 | 65,294 | 57,923 | 46,443 | 28,571 | 9,059 | |
19 | Nanocluster | 19,099 | 25,117 | 27,715 | 26,968 | 32,103 | 28,257 | 41,872 | 35,973 | 39,336 | 38,933 | 45,911 | 47,468 | 49,098 | 50,301 | 51,013 | 47,425 | 48,907 | 43,176 | 33,036 | 19,429 | 6,806 | |
20 | Nanopore | 8,935 | 8,685 | 16,434 | 16,315 | 22,379 | 27,427 | 30,205 | 29,799 | 35,318 | 35,900 | 34,495 | 35,290 | 34,769 | 37,941 | 37,514 | 38,984 | 42,032 | 33,520 | 28,268 | 19,610 | 6,056 | |
21 | Molybdenum Disulfide | 1,054 | 814 | 521 | 1,262 | 459 | 920 | 5,117 | 1,419 | 1,760 | 16,927 | 7,948 | 4,781 | 34,481 | 42,940 | 48,564 | 44,538 | 40,641 | 32,403 | 24,057 | 12,823 | 4,127 | |
22 | Nanoribbon (Nanotape) | 753 | 4,460 | 8,502 | 8,597 | 7,228 | 19,347 | 21,275 | 33,045 | 41,608 | 54,263 | 56,953 | 41,014 | 35,733 | 36,277 | 36,688 | 29,525 | 27,255 | 22,157 | 12,885 | 8,320 | 2,447 | |
23 | Dendrimer | 30,123 | 38,596 | 43,713 | 45,372 | 45,144 | 44,805 | 43,022 | 45,343 | 47,259 | 46,219 | 44,917 | 36,040 | 36,456 | 32,759 | 29,658 | 24,785 | 22,209 | 17,627 | 12,348 | 8,506 | 2,203 | |
24 | Self-assembled layer | 50,695 | 63,387 | 66,182 | 76,025 | 72,835 | 75,109 | 78,463 | 77,445 | 64,919 | 68,465 | 56,590 | 49,435 | 41,551 | 41,150 | 33,205 | 27,727 | 20,556 | 16,544 | 10,840 | 6,379 | 1,900 | |
25 | Quantum well | 38,925 | 46,306 | 36,771 | 39,779 | 49,230 | 41,558 | 41,031 | 38,201 | 42,982 | 56,857 | 52,569 | 30,922 | 28,674 | 26,258 | 26,887 | 24,431 | 20,659 | 19,238 | 10,240 | 5,733 | 1,668 | |
26 | Nanocolloid | 25,362 | 20,338 | 25,851 | 23,283 | 26,953 | 24,588 | 29,135 | 23,218 | 23,674 | 26,218 | 22,760 | 22,142 | 21,230 | 16,540 | 16,168 | 15,213 | 13,656 | 10,773 | 7,522 | 4,361 | 1,544 | |
27 | Nanoshell | 2,261 | 2,332 | 11,017 | 9,485 | 8,449 | 14,380 | 9,260 | 13,427 | 14,325 | 14,490 | 13,277 | 10,608 | 13,537 | 12,784 | 10,500 | 7,968 | 9,168 | 6,952 | 6,902 | 3,889 | 1,447 | |
28 | Phosphorene | 408 | 376 | 486 | 1,338 | 710 | 528 | 1,152 | 897 | 716 | 1,326 | 959 | 746 | 919 | 22,798 | 26,071 | 18,277 | 16,406 | 13,926 | 9,203 | 5,046 | 1,357 | |
29 | Nanocapsule | 3,918 | 5,621 | 4,178 | 6,806 | 6,274 | 8,539 | 9,114 | 9,210 | 11,444 | 13,834 | 12,947 | 13,614 | 14,403 | 15,247 | 14,467 | 15,020 | 12,689 | 11,264 | 7,988 | 5,116 | 1,342 | |
30 | Nanolayer | 2,581 | 2,405 | 4,847 | 4,027 | 5,054 | 5,326 | 6,380 | 5,905 | 6,580 | 6,265 | 9,687 | 6,484 | 9,823 | 6,929 | 10,039 | 9,062 | 8,113 | 8,812 | 6,527 | 4,321 | 1,170 | |
31 | Virus Like Particle | 9,412 | 10,666 | 10,819 | 13,116 | 11,616 | 14,274 | 15,281 | 14,528 | 14,576 | 12,812 | 12,747 | 11,071 | 10,961 | 11,606 | 9,225 | 9,274 | 7,550 | 5,457 | 4,048 | 2,993 | 1,163 | |
32 | Nanofluidics | 614 | 1,128 | 1,956 | 2,845 | 6,173 | 4,343 | 7,119 | 6,506 | 10,559 | 10,569 | 8,368 | 9,273 | 7,716 | 5,890 | 6,294 | 5,975 | 6,081 | 5,430 | 4,380 | 3,113 | 1,046 | |
33 | Diamondoid | 1,621 | 2,369 | 4,170 | 6,554 | 5,762 | 5,582 | 12,626 | 11,049 | 18,629 | 10,929 | 15,774 | 11,312 | 12,712 | 10,708 | 9,392 | 9,537 | 9,664 | 8,636 | 5,573 | 4,162 | 1,037 | |
34 | Molecular Switch | 13,213 | 10,883 | 10,523 | 13,795 | 14,353 | 11,336 | 13,255 | 14,093 | 14,059 | 13,185 | 11,646 | 14,159 | 13,547 | 13,258 | 12,463 | 9,499 | 8,240 | 7,367 | 4,948 | 3,572 | 997 | |
35 | Nanocoating | 225 | 476 | 604 | 617 | 1,558 | 1,362 | 2,771 | 1,185 | 2,827 | 2,423 | 3,064 | 4,468 | 3,740 | 4,055 | 4,138 | 3,651 | 4,324 | 2,998 | 3,090 | 2,406 | 863 | |
36 | Porous silicon | 11,588 | 15,000 | 14,319 | 13,177 | 14,806 | 14,814 | 14,893 | 13,350 | 11,996 | 13,221 | 11,605 | 12,487 | 10,523 | 11,474 | 11,922 | 7,950 | 8,148 | 5,659 | 4,881 | 2,714 | 819 | |
37 | Nanofilm | 8,416 | 9,107 | 14,930 | 12,416 | 11,546 | 12,136 | 12,151 | 16,363 | 11,146 | 15,593 | 13,861 | 11,732 | 14,845 | 12,672 | 11,960 | 12,594 | 7,227 | 6,297 | 5,017 | 3,277 | 767 | |
38 | Nanostar | 4 | 13 | 33 | 200 | 184 | 251 | 789 | 1,704 | 1,073 | 1,578 | 1,807 | 2,782 | 3,071 | 3,805 | 4,269 | 3,793 | 4,470 | 3,294 | 3,042 | 1,942 | 716 | |
39 | Graphyne | 45 | 43 | 169 | 252 | 42 | 116 | 197 | 367 | 9 | 33 | 1,521 | 4,320 | 3,511 | 2,995 | 3,813 | 2,684 | 3,295 | 2,827 | 3,242 | 1,722 | 650 | |
40 | Nanoelectromechanic system | 1,202 | 2,246 | 5,453 | 4,333 | 3,859 | 4,605 | 9,420 | 4,630 | 5,096 | 7,397 | 5,147 | 5,101 | 6,251 | 3,713 | 4,623 | 4,563 | 3,091 | 3,021 | 2,469 | 1,776 | 643 | |
41 | Borophene | 38 | 22 | 18 | 49 | 31 | 28 | 21 | 123 | 411 | 1,475 | 4,239 | 4,048 | 3,179 | 1,992 | 1,227 | 600 | | |||||
42 | Silicene | 1,129 | 3,199 | 3,396 | 14,133 | 13,885 | 12,725 | 11,128 | 7,699 | 9,173 | 5,399 | 2,895 | 1,610 | 506 | | ||||||||
43 | Nanomicelle | 27 | 424 | 51 | 147 | 200 | 379 | 443 | 998 | 1,647 | 1,829 | 1,276 | 1,992 | 2,451 | 2,280 | 1,950 | 2,106 | 1,434 | 1,115 | 456 | | ||
44 | Nanoliposome | 83 | 181 | 287 | 299 | 1,288 | 763 | 1,459 | 1,562 | 1,705 | 1,627 | 2,265 | 2,015 | 3,004 | 2,958 | 2,744 | 2,592 | 1,496 | 444 | | |||
45 | Supermolecule | 6,155 | 4,373 | 3,839 | 3,208 | 4,003 | 4,637 | 3,301 | 4,021 | 4,156 | 4,984 | 4,208 | 3,773 | 3,448 | 3,880 | 2,851 | 2,406 | 2,430 | 2,954 | 1,890 | 1,353 | 434 | |
46 | Langmuir blodgett | 14,351 | 15,332 | 16,311 | 13,836 | 16,049 | 12,001 | 13,307 | 12,231 | 9,849 | 10,337 | 10,056 | 7,577 | 6,573 | 5,267 | 4,902 | 3,955 | 3,092 | 2,544 | 1,967 | 1,294 | 363 | |
47 | Germanene | 327 | 135 | 2,327 | 2,259 | 4,204 | 5,035 | 3,907 | 3,583 | 1,989 | 1,049 | 807 | 259 | | |||||||||
48 | Nanoonion | 197 | 186 | 383 | 170 | 605 | 474 | 277 | 197 | 490 | 393 | 655 | 919 | 1,032 | 1,122 | 1,000 | 1,043 | 922 | 1,033 | 896 | 755 | 174 | |
49 | Nanohorn | 325 | 1,496 | 485 | 1,295 | 1,646 | 1,386 | 2,061 | 2,299 | 1,704 | 1,637 | 2,745 | 2,948 | 1,459 | 1,675 | 2,169 | 1,580 | 1,267 | 1,293 | 865 | 661 | 132 | |
50 | Quantum Wire | 17,557 | 9,328 | 10,614 | 5,865 | 7,756 | 7,279 | 6,519 | 6,448 | 9,993 | 10,190 | 4,448 | 4,811 | 3,443 | 2,646 | 1,584 | 1,681 | 1,838 | 1,024 | 856 | 360 | 89 | |
51 | Graphane | 1,537 | 5,666 | 3,904 | 3,327 | 2,261 | 2,296 | 1,909 | 1,634 | 1,303 | 788 | 537 | 352 | 225 | 74 | | |||||||
52 | Nanofoam | 138 | 123 | 215 | 368 | 166 | 454 | 891 | 594 | 491 | 316 | 417 | 450 | 861 | 734 | 1,109 | 569 | 578 | 1,019 | 650 | 448 | 61 | |
53 | Schwarzite | 7 | 260 | 279 | 127 | 19 | 574 | 847 | 230 | 70 | 111 | 2 | 200 | 186 | 438 | 65 | 17 | 48 | 43 | 36 | 6 | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |