Nanotechnology publications per Million people (Article per million people)
2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Singapore | 157.77 | 199.71 | 212.48 | 234.53 | 253.03 | 303.35 | 348.02 | 369.89 | 384.88 | 414.10 | 431.62 | 415.89 | 421.58 | 412.51 | 429.21 | 461.15 | 463.55 | 445.45 | 392.39 | |
2 | Brunei | 57.57 | 111.86 | 181.11 | 253.72 | 260.58 | 298.33 | | |||||||||||||
3 | Saudi Arabia | 0.71 | 0.77 | 1.23 | 1.62 | 4.99 | 10.50 | 21.18 | 31.66 | 40.78 | 57.22 | 76.83 | 83.25 | 87.07 | 90.41 | 108.05 | 159.07 | 221.19 | 281.69 | 293.29 | |
4 | Switzerland | 95.06 | 116.78 | 121.57 | 141.74 | 148.38 | 166.78 | 178.08 | 193.45 | 192.97 | 209.07 | 221.43 | 236.82 | 236.75 | 236.43 | 240.93 | 248.90 | 248.29 | 239.35 | 228.70 | |
5 | South Korea | 50.64 | 62.14 | 68.42 | 84.62 | 92.20 | 106.39 | 126.38 | 136.99 | 147.87 | 160.76 | 169.66 | 174.20 | 174.29 | 185.38 | 194.38 | 203.37 | 226.40 | 233.54 | 224.22 | |
6 | Finland | 52.23 | 65.51 | 80.93 | 97.49 | 103.21 | 112.06 | 119.89 | 128.00 | 135.32 | 157.28 | 163.52 | 171.42 | 183.18 | 187.65 | 193.42 | 205.62 | 220.54 | 212.53 | 200.03 | |
7 | Slovenia | 43.49 | 53.32 | 71.35 | 77.67 | 89.72 | 97.63 | 113.01 | 126.39 | 142.24 | 140.64 | 154.59 | 152.06 | 150.99 | 148.03 | 181.00 | 182.17 | 212.52 | 193.96 | 192.84 | |
8 | Denmark | 43.18 | 50.21 | 53.47 | 64.26 | 72.06 | 91.03 | 111.66 | 110.70 | 121.28 | 149.55 | 148.85 | 153.63 | 175.54 | 170.36 | 183.51 | 201.15 | 196.53 | 196.34 | 188.16 | |
9 | Australia | 35.45 | 44.64 | 52.77 | 62.12 | 71.13 | 75.71 | 94.45 | 100.62 | 118.27 | 130.39 | 146.96 | 151.34 | 158.24 | 172.79 | 195.78 | 210.64 | 220.92 | 214.64 | 187.96 | |
10 | Sweden | 66.23 | 76.43 | 77.50 | 83.84 | 88.19 | 102.90 | 118.95 | 128.79 | 143.54 | 157.69 | 158.79 | 169.10 | 184.14 | 182.11 | 180.18 | 199.06 | 210.55 | 202.73 | 184.69 | |
11 | Luxembourg | 15.05 | 16.93 | 10.42 | 24.56 | 32.14 | 63.12 | 81.03 | 101.71 | 123.31 | 93.47 | 93.05 | 146.05 | 130.80 | 152.97 | 180.65 | 180.83 | 203.11 | 187.47 | 180.97 | |
12 | Taiwan | 58.15 | 75.00 | 80.61 | 96.61 | 106.97 | 115.91 | 133.75 | 131.77 | 126.02 | 187.34 | 191.73 | 179.14 | | |||||||
13 | Liechtenstein | 86.08 | 170.97 | 113.24 | 281.37 | 111.84 | 166.65 | 110.30 | 109.45 | 81.45 | 107.74 | 213.53 | 106.23 | 105.81 | 261.91 | 129.93 | 0.00 | 76.85 | 152.57 | 176.84 | |
14 | Czech Republic | 27.62 | 33.30 | 35.34 | 42.56 | 47.01 | 53.37 | 59.16 | 63.17 | 75.33 | 86.55 | 103.64 | 105.90 | 113.08 | 112.51 | 140.84 | 159.19 | 171.05 | 163.21 | 154.32 | |
15 | Portugal | 17.80 | 32.12 | 28.64 | 41.20 | 42.39 | 53.15 | 60.71 | 74.66 | 91.90 | 88.74 | 99.34 | 98.69 | 107.08 | 113.58 | 128.62 | 151.40 | 153.70 | 153.58 | 145.27 | |
16 | Iceland | 20.22 | 26.33 | 32.10 | 50.41 | 65.93 | 59.74 | 56.42 | 81.07 | 123.55 | 116.07 | 123.94 | 125.21 | 107.75 | 155.93 | 155.31 | 144.63 | 126.17 | 138.78 | 144.82 | |
17 | Estonia | 19.19 | 23.76 | 30.58 | 30.66 | 36.72 | 48.07 | 53.49 | 52.92 | 75.87 | 92.81 | 101.11 | 103.36 | 110.83 | 111.20 | 111.54 | 114.33 | 140.50 | 153.93 | 142.73 | |
18 | Qatar | 1.16 | 2.97 | 2.52 | 3.60 | 0.00 | 2.81 | 5.64 | 12.80 | 22.22 | 42.12 | 81.85 | 120.93 | 112.67 | 101.20 | 106.87 | 169.54 | 153.63 | 151.01 | 141.00 | |
19 | Ireland | 45.19 | 47.03 | 62.29 | 60.59 | 64.16 | 93.42 | 107.06 | 115.98 | 115.48 | 119.55 | 117.61 | 127.86 | 120.02 | 122.24 | 123.22 | 149.04 | 153.78 | 152.94 | 140.24 | |
20 | UAE | 1.53 | 0.38 | 1.82 | 2.47 | 3.00 | 3.75 | 7.26 | 10.45 | 10.99 | 13.56 | 18.89 | 20.72 | 29.72 | 40.92 | 58.40 | 74.73 | 90.44 | 114.92 | 139.02 | |
21 | Belgium | 48.48 | 52.24 | 58.91 | 64.99 | 76.23 | 83.15 | 95.59 | 95.43 | 105.88 | 110.27 | 118.24 | 117.99 | 124.22 | 122.08 | 130.65 | 141.53 | 145.86 | 135.83 | 136.86 | |
22 | Austria | 45.33 | 50.92 | 53.88 | 63.57 | 67.00 | 78.32 | 84.13 | 77.70 | 83.14 | 87.69 | 96.61 | 99.81 | 110.49 | 111.31 | 117.79 | 123.25 | 138.79 | 143.77 | 132.28 | |
23 | Iran | 1.78 | 3.89 | 6.51 | 11.31 | 18.89 | 26.66 | 39.46 | 47.77 | 58.69 | 69.82 | 82.72 | 98.85 | 109.52 | 111.65 | 131.41 | 142.19 | 140.46 | 139.41 | 125.49 | |
24 | Norway | 22.93 | 25.75 | 33.55 | 34.81 | 40.80 | 39.88 | 49.87 | 58.78 | 65.75 | 58.01 | 66.88 | 68.77 | 83.38 | 84.72 | 95.93 | 118.79 | 132.02 | 126.44 | 125.19 | |
25 | Netherlands | 44.79 | 51.51 | 52.74 | 56.49 | 66.54 | 73.43 | 77.88 | 79.32 | 91.40 | 86.63 | 95.10 | 106.69 | 103.09 | 104.29 | 111.56 | 122.35 | 125.99 | 117.95 | 118.57 | |
26 | Spain | 30.31 | 35.43 | 42.14 | 46.68 | 53.02 | 58.96 | 65.66 | 73.87 | 78.89 | 84.70 | 87.26 | 96.66 | 96.73 | 102.29 | 105.93 | 114.39 | 118.40 | 116.79 | 117.98 | |
27 | Canada | 37.14 | 43.05 | 49.20 | 53.72 | 57.48 | 60.17 | 69.77 | 75.62 | 80.13 | 81.25 | 89.10 | 90.17 | 95.91 | 100.66 | 108.96 | 121.54 | 121.59 | 121.78 | 112.30 | |
28 | Latvia | 12.06 | 17.13 | 12.27 | 19.29 | 21.01 | 22.41 | 28.64 | 36.38 | 33.29 | 33.10 | 54.61 | 46.44 | 47.37 | 44.62 | 47.55 | 64.20 | 77.47 | 95.57 | 106.28 | |
29 | Germany | 48.03 | 54.53 | 59.62 | 63.77 | 69.52 | 76.59 | 85.33 | 87.42 | 91.76 | 96.70 | 98.46 | 104.54 | 106.38 | 105.96 | 111.79 | 117.64 | 119.67 | 111.14 | 104.16 | |
30 | Cyprus | 5.84 | 11.48 | 18.80 | 36.06 | 35.52 | 37.75 | 32.00 | 42.29 | 63.82 | 44.26 | 49.10 | 47.00 | 47.47 | 59.89 | 54.52 | 74.34 | 90.82 | 95.09 | 103.16 | |
31 | Kuwait | 2.64 | 4.63 | 3.99 | 7.54 | 4.26 | 5.00 | 5.95 | 6.18 | 8.34 | 12.69 | 9.91 | 13.39 | 17.50 | 28.49 | 47.74 | 44.03 | 67.76 | 80.35 | 97.68 | |
32 | UK | 31.41 | 36.63 | 40.85 | 46.39 | 49.65 | 51.41 | 54.05 | 56.48 | 61.99 | 66.94 | 72.49 | 83.95 | 85.97 | 88.35 | 92.61 | 102.19 | 102.54 | 100.91 | 96.50 | |
33 | Greece | 24.85 | 28.95 | 42.63 | 44.23 | 44.75 | 45.23 | 47.91 | 52.06 | 54.08 | 57.10 | 60.62 | 65.05 | 64.34 | 68.95 | 73.68 | 82.53 | 91.16 | 95.40 | 93.14 | |
34 | Poland | 21.90 | 24.67 | 26.08 | 29.72 | 29.88 | 31.60 | 33.84 | 38.23 | 44.19 | 50.62 | 58.42 | 64.39 | 67.02 | 66.65 | 77.39 | 89.58 | 91.42 | 92.78 | 92.57 | |
35 | Lithuania | 18.36 | 26.91 | 28.16 | 36.27 | 30.67 | 30.67 | 44.25 | 45.85 | 47.00 | 56.61 | 70.23 | 60.66 | 65.76 | 66.39 | 79.45 | 93.38 | 87.83 | 94.95 | 91.93 | |
36 | Lebanon | 2.76 | 1.97 | 2.94 | 4.14 | 2.87 | 3.92 | 4.58 | 5.09 | 7.77 | 7.67 | 9.03 | 13.70 | 10.41 | 13.44 | 21.79 | 29.67 | 27.18 | 28.23 | 91.90 | |
37 | Italy | 26.48 | 29.32 | 35.40 | 38.18 | 42.08 | 44.94 | 50.86 | 54.23 | 58.57 | 61.36 | 66.41 | 69.36 | 72.35 | 72.57 | 78.22 | 89.49 | 93.25 | 92.89 | 91.15 | |
38 | Slovakia | 17.87 | 22.89 | 29.03 | 32.72 | 29.52 | 33.02 | 32.79 | 41.98 | 41.93 | 54.81 | 50.52 | 47.14 | 70.78 | 60.59 | 69.49 | 79.69 | 86.65 | 80.27 | 87.71 | |
39 | Malaysia | 2.03 | 3.63 | 3.76 | 5.72 | 10.80 | 17.54 | 26.89 | 31.30 | 40.33 | 48.43 | 52.03 | 56.05 | 55.81 | 53.40 | 74.44 | 86.66 | 94.54 | 96.50 | 86.54 | |
40 | France | 44.60 | 48.71 | 50.83 | 59.84 | 62.05 | 65.86 | 70.47 | 74.08 | 78.59 | 79.07 | 83.19 | 86.72 | 88.47 | 83.79 | 89.39 | 96.45 | 94.38 | 87.63 | 84.66 | |
41 | China | 6.43 | 8.00 | 9.46 | 11.52 | 13.20 | 15.05 | 18.55 | 20.99 | 25.31 | 30.20 | 34.49 | 37.31 | 42.73 | 48.85 | 57.20 | 60.67 | 69.34 | 83.27 | 80.68 | |
42 | New Zealand | 19.84 | 31.78 | 26.28 | 41.08 | 32.77 | 40.68 | 49.04 | 46.05 | 48.63 | 55.21 | 54.02 | 55.15 | 68.97 | 68.15 | 74.51 | 79.17 | 82.95 | 86.65 | 74.86 | |
43 | Tunisia | 5.94 | 7.85 | 6.41 | 8.74 | 10.93 | 10.53 | 14.40 | 15.34 | 19.16 | 25.31 | 34.08 | 40.16 | 43.64 | 40.89 | 43.57 | 53.12 | 67.68 | 81.09 | 72.96 | |
44 | USA | 37.70 | 41.51 | 44.96 | 48.43 | 50.97 | 56.27 | 60.54 | 63.53 | 67.39 | 69.89 | 72.26 | 75.12 | 76.83 | 78.32 | 80.54 | 82.86 | 77.97 | 74.28 | 68.17 | |
45 | Croatia | 11.93 | 14.64 | 16.68 | 16.91 | 19.19 | 19.69 | 29.67 | 34.45 | 31.96 | 31.85 | 34.97 | 36.65 | 47.28 | 41.59 | 53.38 | 56.82 | 67.80 | 75.25 | 67.74 | |
46 | Bahrain | 1.12 | 1.04 | 5.79 | 4.49 | 10.97 | 12.09 | 15.65 | 8.46 | 19.01 | 26.94 | 25.51 | 34.37 | 27.44 | 41.69 | 44.17 | 50.76 | 58.77 | 63.17 | 67.32 | |
47 | Romania | 10.84 | 12.79 | 21.55 | 27.36 | 24.75 | 32.35 | 39.01 | 37.89 | 44.54 | 40.79 | 49.46 | 45.83 | 43.55 | 43.70 | 54.36 | 57.31 | 65.64 | 71.95 | 64.28 | |
48 | Turkey | 2.87 | 3.50 | 4.60 | 6.45 | 7.92 | 10.11 | 11.84 | 13.73 | 17.36 | 19.91 | 22.74 | 26.88 | 27.80 | 30.25 | 38.50 | 45.69 | 52.37 | 59.44 | 62.90 | |
49 | Japan | 40.35 | 43.30 | 44.47 | 47.21 | 48.01 | 48.51 | 52.47 | 52.15 | 54.25 | 55.80 | 55.71 | 57.96 | 58.90 | 59.14 | 62.42 | 67.99 | 67.19 | 65.99 | 62.17 | |
50 | Hungary | 27.16 | 26.31 | 27.05 | 32.38 | 29.63 | 26.80 | 32.09 | 35.89 | 36.79 | 42.97 | 39.11 | 41.98 | 46.69 | 48.80 | 50.97 | 59.28 | 66.53 | 63.51 | 61.84 | |
51 | Oman | 1.99 | 2.71 | 1.50 | 5.07 | 6.59 | 4.93 | 4.94 | 9.52 | 9.70 | 12.62 | 13.12 | 18.31 | 18.43 | 22.82 | 38.02 | 39.62 | 54.64 | 69.49 | 58.57 | |
52 | Serbia | 2.96 | 10.66 | 20.59 | 19.46 | 29.50 | 24.28 | 27.92 | 38.62 | 38.94 | 45.30 | 40.87 | 45.76 | 42.16 | 48.12 | 49.24 | 54.21 | 58.67 | 62.87 | 57.87 | |
53 | Iraq | 0.00 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.33 | 0.46 | 0.79 | 1.46 | 3.90 | 4.31 | 4.55 | 7.16 | 9.61 | 10.37 | 20.28 | 26.67 | 29.95 | 47.33 | 56.83 | |
54 | Egypt | 0.86 | 1.43 | 2.01 | 2.45 | 3.61 | 4.32 | 5.46 | 7.42 | 9.50 | 12.09 | 14.12 | 15.93 | 18.57 | 21.16 | 28.60 | 40.02 | 48.95 | 60.31 | 56.51 | |
55 | Jordan | 2.80 | 3.88 | 3.23 | 6.93 | 6.30 | 6.27 | 6.20 | 7.38 | 7.73 | 6.81 | 9.93 | 9.11 | 12.36 | 13.29 | 18.23 | 29.37 | 34.18 | 49.00 | 51.16 | |
56 | Bulgaria | 14.88 | 15.13 | 24.78 | 23.62 | 27.67 | 23.53 | 28.99 | 25.73 | 30.97 | 28.10 | 29.53 | 31.01 | 33.92 | 28.33 | 34.26 | 39.80 | 39.69 | 45.63 | 48.36 | |
57 | Russia | 11.82 | 13.18 | 14.77 | 16.15 | 17.54 | 18.72 | 19.82 | 20.10 | 22.06 | 24.53 | 29.16 | 31.54 | 33.55 | 37.11 | 44.71 | 47.49 | 48.50 | 47.97 | 46.54 | |
58 | Chile | 2.91 | 6.00 | 5.70 | 6.30 | 7.19 | 8.89 | 9.27 | 12.54 | 13.51 | 15.05 | 16.31 | 20.59 | 21.76 | 27.22 | 27.47 | 30.21 | 33.55 | 32.65 | 38.05 | |
59 | Armenia | 7.71 | 7.44 | 10.23 | 18.57 | 11.77 | 14.60 | 15.65 | 17.35 | 13.48 | 16.17 | 23.24 | 24.18 | 18.34 | 18.33 | 23.75 | 26.02 | 22.93 | 29.85 | 37.08 | |
60 | Belarus | 11.69 | 9.37 | 10.88 | 15.74 | 13.78 | 15.38 | 15.52 | 19.12 | 16.06 | 15.83 | 18.34 | 19.26 | 21.69 | 22.78 | 39.70 | 34.86 | 36.76 | 40.07 | 31.49 | |
World | 6.85 | 7.85 | 8.72 | 9.97 | 10.74 | 11.80 | 13.53 | 14.44 | 16.13 | 17.62 | 18.93 | 19.88 | 21.13 | 22.30 | 25.16 | 27.02 | 29.00 | 31.61 | 30.50 | | |
61 | South Africa | 1.81 | 2.14 | 2.37 | 3.17 | 3.96 | 4.90 | 5.99 | 7.26 | 8.63 | 10.27 | 11.52 | 14.66 | 15.24 | 15.87 | 20.30 | 24.97 | 24.18 | 25.90 | 26.09 | |
62 | Thailand | 1.36 | 2.22 | 3.04 | 4.84 | 5.14 | 5.70 | 6.28 | 7.28 | 8.32 | 9.08 | 9.44 | 11.06 | 13.34 | 14.26 | 15.85 | 20.64 | 25.03 | 28.20 | 25.82 | |
63 | Pakistan | 0.10 | 0.20 | 0.39 | 0.56 | 0.71 | 0.86 | 1.32 | 1.91 | 2.53 | 3.37 | 4.55 | 6.17 | 8.03 | 8.94 | 12.71 | 16.53 | 20.24 | 24.22 | 23.86 | |
64 | Ukraine | 8.43 | 8.66 | 9.80 | 12.34 | 10.44 | 11.97 | 14.53 | 13.31 | 15.30 | 16.92 | 15.61 | 15.91 | 17.09 | 18.09 | 22.28 | 24.59 | 23.57 | 28.42 | 23.70 | |
65 | Moldova | 10.29 | 9.20 | 8.39 | 14.01 | 16.27 | 15.44 | 17.42 | 16.86 | 13.49 | 19.12 | 19.76 | 24.62 | 23.59 | 20.69 | 24.40 | 19.73 | 25.24 | 18.13 | 23.32 | |
66 | Palestine | 13.90 | 20.24 | 22.07 | | ||||||||||||||||
67 | Malta | 22.70 | 27.77 | 27.17 | 30.86 | 26.75 | 21.69 | | |||||||||||||
68 | Morocco | 0.98 | 0.78 | 0.83 | 1.30 | 1.28 | 1.88 | 2.34 | 2.73 | 3.75 | 3.55 | 4.13 | 5.44 | 6.32 | 7.46 | 10.33 | 13.57 | 16.99 | 19.78 | 20.19 | |
69 | Algeria | 0.87 | 1.66 | 1.84 | 2.21 | 2.54 | 2.85 | 3.04 | 3.78 | 3.78 | 4.78 | 6.42 | 7.15 | 8.94 | 8.87 | 12.62 | 15.44 | 17.81 | 20.29 | 20.13 | |
70 | Georgia | 1.43 | 0.73 | 1.96 | 2.48 | 3.27 | 4.33 | 3.10 | 3.40 | 2.38 | 4.02 | 6.71 | 4.83 | 5.10 | 4.83 | 8.06 | 11.82 | 14.56 | 11.04 | 19.94 | |
71 | Botswana | 8.97 | 13.60 | 18.46 | 21.63 | 19.77 | 19.81 | | |||||||||||||
72 | India | 1.25 | 1.62 | 2.06 | 2.50 | 2.95 | 3.49 | 4.42 | 4.81 | 6.05 | 7.29 | 7.87 | 8.72 | 9.41 | 10.25 | 12.01 | 13.65 | 15.33 | 17.77 | 18.75 | |
73 | Uruguay | 2.10 | 2.70 | 2.99 | 4.18 | 5.35 | 4.15 | 9.75 | 9.13 | 9.68 | 9.65 | 12.60 | 10.51 | 16.88 | 15.76 | 19.54 | 20.12 | 21.01 | 16.36 | 18.40 | |
74 | Kazakhstan | 0.26 | 0.26 | 0.45 | 0.89 | 1.18 | 1.23 | 0.97 | 1.37 | 3.29 | 3.47 | 3.25 | 5.00 | 6.65 | 7.11 | 14.42 | 17.86 | 20.63 | 19.16 | 17.99 | |
75 | Brazil | 3.32 | 3.86 | 4.39 | 5.04 | 5.37 | 6.00 | 6.56 | 7.66 | 8.93 | 9.94 | 10.51 | 12.66 | 13.83 | 14.64 | 17.26 | 20.13 | 20.20 | 18.34 | 17.96 | |
76 | Azerbaijan | 1.43 | 1.77 | 0.82 | 2.17 | 2.12 | 4.20 | 5.12 | 2.80 | 3.29 | 2.94 | 3.21 | 6.05 | 6.49 | 8.45 | 11.87 | 11.89 | 12.13 | 12.38 | 17.21 | |
77 | Vietnam | 0.23 | 0.52 | 0.53 | 1.33 | 0.80 | 0.98 | 1.59 | 1.48 | 3.12 | 3.26 | 3.98 | 4.86 | 5.53 | 8.09 | 13.94 | 25.05 | 19.92 | 16.92 | 16.25 | |
78 | Montenegro | 3.21 | 4.82 | 3.22 | 6.46 | 4.87 | 14.61 | | |||||||||||||
79 | Mexico | 3.16 | 3.14 | 3.48 | 4.61 | 4.71 | 4.40 | 4.95 | 5.72 | 6.28 | 6.89 | 8.33 | 8.85 | 10.28 | 11.29 | 13.41 | 15.14 | 15.20 | 15.68 | 14.47 | |
80 | Argentina | 3.81 | 4.63 | 5.20 | 6.12 | 7.60 | 9.65 | 8.74 | 9.88 | 10.13 | 11.10 | 12.20 | 13.28 | 14.10 | 15.33 | 16.09 | 16.62 | 15.19 | 15.18 | 14.19 | |
81 | Ecuador | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.21 | 0.00 | 0.14 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.26 | 1.51 | 2.10 | 2.67 | 3.04 | 3.88 | 5.59 | 6.25 | 6.97 | 7.56 | 10.94 | |
82 | Bosnia | 0.26 | 0.00 | 0.26 | 0.53 | 1.60 | 0.54 | 1.08 | 2.47 | 1.94 | 2.24 | 2.33 | 3.84 | 4.18 | 7.65 | 7.44 | 7.53 | 10.39 | 12.68 | 10.90 | |
83 | Colombia | 0.95 | 1.03 | 1.55 | 2.58 | 1.96 | 2.74 | 2.54 | 3.48 | 2.89 | 3.52 | 4.21 | 4.03 | 5.66 | 6.55 | 9.17 | 10.15 | 9.53 | 9.87 | 9.91 | |
84 | Libya | 2.01 | 5.33 | 5.86 | 7.13 | 6.61 | 8.42 | | |||||||||||||
85 | Uzbekistan | 0.46 | 0.76 | 0.71 | 0.70 | 1.08 | 1.02 | 1.09 | 0.94 | 0.36 | 0.94 | 0.86 | 0.82 | 0.96 | 0.97 | 1.31 | 1.72 | 2.03 | 4.82 | 7.63 | |
86 | Costa rica | 0.47 | 0.70 | 0.69 | 2.03 | 1.34 | 1.54 | 0.87 | 1.72 | 1.91 | 3.15 | 2.27 | 2.04 | 3.84 | 3.17 | 4.33 | 7.22 | 6.79 | 9.84 | 6.72 | |
87 | Yemen | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.14 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.25 | 0.12 | 0.48 | 0.70 | 0.65 | 0.60 | 0.88 | 1.47 | 1.62 | 2.41 | 3.62 | 5.46 | 7.72 | 6.36 | |
88 | Peru | 0.33 | 0.14 | 0.78 | 0.35 | 0.55 | 0.48 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.33 | 0.65 | 0.89 | 0.87 | 0.99 | 0.81 | 1.95 | 2.16 | 3.71 | 4.67 | 5.73 | |
89 | Sri lanka | 1.03 | 0.92 | 0.86 | 0.56 | 0.50 | 0.65 | 0.89 | 1.13 | 1.12 | 1.49 | 1.76 | 2.08 | 3.26 | 2.95 | 3.26 | 5.16 | 5.19 | 5.32 | 5.58 | |
90 | Cuba | 3.81 | 3.54 | 2.57 | 3.71 | 3.62 | 2.21 | 3.79 | 4.30 | 4.21 | 3.50 | 4.06 | 4.41 | 4.94 | 4.86 | 5.39 | 5.84 | 5.06 | 4.55 | 4.65 | |
91 | Indonesia | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.28 | 0.37 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.55 | 0.78 | 1.11 | 2.21 | 2.77 | 3.46 | 4.12 | 4.61 | |
92 | Bangladesh | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.16 | 0.16 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.44 | 0.45 | 0.56 | 0.67 | 0.91 | 1.28 | 1.37 | 2.16 | 3.12 | 3.71 | 4.32 | 4.61 | |
93 | Panama | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.29 | 0.00 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.54 | 0.00 | 0.52 | 1.54 | 0.25 | 0.99 | 1.46 | 1.44 | 1.65 | 3.03 | 4.14 | 2.72 | 4.48 | |
94 | Cameroon | 0.23 | 0.06 | 0.16 | 0.32 | 0.46 | 0.35 | 0.44 | 0.28 | 0.83 | 0.45 | 0.86 | 1.67 | 1.42 | 1.75 | 2.02 | 3.10 | 3.24 | 3.58 | 3.87 | |
95 | Nigeria | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.16 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.35 | 0.49 | 0.72 | 1.10 | 1.09 | 2.06 | 2.95 | 2.97 | 3.86 | 3.75 | |
96 | Ethiopia | 0.67 | 1.29 | 1.94 | 2.95 | 5.02 | 3.71 | | |||||||||||||
97 | Jamaica | 0.36 | 0.00 | 1.08 | 0.36 | 0.36 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 2.11 | 0.70 | 0.35 | 0.69 | 0.69 | 1.37 | 1.78 | 1.07 | 0.71 | 0.71 | 2.12 | 3.54 | |
98 | Albania | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.34 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.34 | 0.00 | 0.69 | 1.04 | 0.35 | 0.35 | 2.43 | 0.70 | 1.05 | 1.75 | 2.82 | 3.91 | 5.40 | 3.28 | |
99 | Ghana | 1.23 | 1.87 | 2.45 | 2.53 | 4.06 | 3.02 | | |||||||||||||
100 | Sudan | 1.29 | 1.43 | 1.58 | 2.58 | 3.35 | 2.87 | | |||||||||||||
101 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.19 | 0.00 | 0.19 | 0.00 | 0.56 | 0.00 | 1.27 | 1.25 | 1.75 | 1.03 | 0.84 | 1.15 | 0.48 | 0.63 | 1.08 | 1.22 | 2.69 | 4.70 | 2.68 | |
102 | Nepal | 0.04 | 0.27 | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.40 | 0.69 | 0.96 | 0.92 | 0.85 | 1.10 | 0.65 | 0.70 | 1.21 | 1.81 | 1.96 | 3.24 | 2.56 | |
103 | Syria | 0.11 | 0.00 | 0.25 | 0.30 | 0.53 | 0.62 | 0.48 | 0.44 | 0.56 | 0.68 | 0.83 | 1.26 | 1.70 | 0.67 | 1.39 | 2.26 | 2.20 | 2.76 | 1.77 | |
104 | North Korea | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.04 | 0.33 | 0.08 | 0.32 | 0.16 | 0.20 | 0.32 | 0.47 | 0.67 | 0.86 | 1.51 | 1.08 | 1.69 | 1.61 | 1.49 | |
105 | Tajikistan | 0.44 | 0.29 | 0.84 | 0.82 | 0.40 | 0.65 | 0.77 | 1.25 | 0.49 | 0.60 | 1.54 | 0.46 | 0.90 | 0.33 | 1.93 | 0.94 | 1.33 | 1.51 | 1.28 | |
106 | Philippines | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.08 | 0.09 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.34 | 0.42 | 0.33 | 0.41 | 0.74 | 0.65 | 1.05 | 1.16 | 1.30 | 1.15 | 1.19 | |
107 | Venezuela | 1.12 | 1.03 | 1.08 | 1.63 | 1.22 | 1.45 | 1.26 | 1.81 | 1.65 | 0.91 | 1.63 | 1.17 | 1.22 | 1.24 | 1.66 | 1.51 | 1.21 | 0.71 | 1.14 | |
108 | Kenya | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.12 | 0.16 | 0.07 | 0.13 | 0.06 | 0.33 | 0.50 | 0.54 | 0.92 | 1.50 | 0.92 | 1.50 | 1.14 | |
109 | Senegal | 0.27 | 0.43 | 0.42 | 0.25 | 0.72 | 0.77 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.28 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.47 | 0.91 | 1.09 | 1.00 | 1.16 | 0.95 | 1.27 | 0.96 | |
110 | Benin | 0.17 | 0.65 | 0.63 | 1.62 | 1.05 | 0.88 | | |||||||||||||
111 | Zimbabwe | 0.08 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.43 | 0.91 | 0.73 | 0.65 | 1.08 | 1.00 | 1.10 | 0.78 | |
112 | Zambia | 0.06 | 0.22 | 0.48 | 0.46 | 1.05 | 0.73 | | |||||||||||||
113 | Tanzania | 0.24 | 0.53 | 0.52 | 0.61 | 0.46 | 0.64 | | |||||||||||||
114 | Uganda | 0.19 | 0.14 | 0.27 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.62 | | |||||||||||||
115 | Ivory Coast | 0.35 | 0.50 | 0.52 | 0.58 | 0.67 | 0.55 | | |||||||||||||
116 | Afghanistan | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.30 | 0.39 | 0.54 | |
117 | Bolivia | 0.33 | 0.00 | 0.11 | 0.21 | 0.20 | 0.00 | 0.20 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.09 | 0.18 | 0.36 | 0.09 | 0.17 | 0.42 | 0.34 | 0.25 | 0.41 | 0.48 | |
118 | Turkmenistan | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.35 | 0.52 | 0.16 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.16 | 0.46 | |
119 | Myanmar | 0.11 | 0.25 | 0.37 | 0.17 | 0.24 | 0.42 | | |||||||||||||
120 | Paraguay | 0.00 | 0.17 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.15 | 0.29 | 0.16 | 0.46 | 0.00 | 0.90 | 0.59 | 0.29 | |
121 | Honduras | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.40 | 0.39 | 0.58 | 0.28 | | |||||||||||||
122 | Angola | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.15 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.19 | |
123 | Mozambique | 0.07 | 0.23 | 0.19 | 0.31 | 0.18 | 0.18 | | |||||||||||||
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