REPORT TOOLBOX
INFO
Indicator : Local share in nanoscience (Percent)
Description : Share of nanotechnology-related articles of total articles of a country indexed in Web of Science (WoS).
Source : Web of Science (ISI Web of Knowledge)
CHART TYPE Disabled in table mode
LINE BAR

INDICATOR TYPE
Regular

ZONE
COUNTRIES
YEAR

Local share in nanoscience (Percent)

2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 [June]
1 Turkmenistan Turkmenistan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 28.57 21.43 16.67 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.88 33.33
2 Iraq Iraq 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.91 3.24 3.00 4.98 5.52 6.51 11.71 18.26 18.70 18.42 24.12 16.24 16.03 17.79 17.63 16.40 18.13 22.97
3 Brunei Brunei 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.78 2.86 3.13 2.44 0.00 1.75 0.00 5.36 9.33 4.12 9.66 13.37 16.19 8.41 9.27 15.45 16.95 16.99 14.44 22.05
4 Belarus Belarus 4.23 8.12 8.32 10.65 10.13 11.91 9.95 11.64 15.91 15.08 17.41 15.97 17.90 16.70 16.37 17.68 18.67 15.22 15.41 18.66 17.05 17.39 18.99 20.53
5 Saudi Arabia Saudi Arabia 0.84 0.61 0.43 0.49 1.15 1.26 1.33 2.11 2.34 6.17 8.47 10.73 13.25 13.91 15.70 18.73 19.27 17.41 18.38 16.86 17.13 17.55 18.21 19.53
6 Iran Iran 0.63 0.56 1.36 0.95 1.53 2.65 4.60 5.38 7.58 9.91 11.90 14.46 16.02 18.61 21.52 23.92 26.04 20.52 21.71 20.86 19.92 18.59 18.87 19.40
7 Egypt Egypt 1.26 0.86 1.57 1.58 1.72 2.30 3.53 4.55 4.92 6.22 6.85 7.15 9.31 11.42 13.08 13.98 14.24 13.02 14.25 14.89 16.00 16.05 17.28 18.40
8 Pakistan Pakistan 0.55 0.79 0.69 1.43 1.77 1.40 2.10 2.45 3.00 3.32 3.34 4.09 5.93 7.38 8.92 11.66 14.16 12.47 11.83 13.19 14.39 13.91 15.58 17.61
9 Moldova Moldova 10.46 9.62 14.72 15.58 20.00 17.92 15.00 17.32 23.01 22.69 25.65 24.14 24.70 20.69 30.86 25.90 34.34 17.81 16.80 16.03 11.79 14.63 10.25 17.18
10 Kuwait Kuwait 0.63 0.60 0.80 0.40 1.28 1.06 1.88 1.61 2.90 1.73 2.09 2.90 3.89 4.79 7.64 5.58 6.76 6.99 10.68 13.63 10.05 11.74 12.32 16.23
11 India India 2.42 3.28 3.41 4.35 5.21 5.91 6.88 7.60 8.24 9.45 10.44 12.74 13.17 15.47 17.21 17.95 19.10 15.24 17.33 16.57 15.21 14.00 14.49 16.10
12 Yemen Yemen 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.56 0.00 0.00 5.41 1.80 7.34 10.05 7.73 8.85 13.51 12.64 12.30 13.70 12.93 13.24 15.17 15.53
13 South Korea South Korea 4.25 5.73 6.15 7.57 8.64 9.73 10.99 11.76 12.70 12.65 13.38 14.47 14.53 14.95 15.47 15.59 15.80 14.33 15.12 14.07 13.16 13.13 13.71 14.70
14 China China 7.00 7.67 8.66 9.87 10.42 11.76 12.32 13.22 14.14 14.18 14.71 15.58 15.51 15.89 13.75 16.97 16.79 16.80 17.28 16.29 15.07 14.50 14.20 14.33
15 Malaysia Malaysia 0.99 1.45 2.27 2.86 4.03 3.20 5.14 4.69 5.67 7.14 8.60 10.04 12.23 13.62 14.44 15.39 16.54 11.91 13.20 14.12 13.69 12.29 11.70 12.85
16 Uzbekistan Uzbekistan 3.31 1.37 2.33 4.65 5.13 4.44 6.99 5.85 6.17 9.14 9.68 8.14 8.96 4.67 9.71 13.36 9.58 8.41 8.70 7.67 7.05 6.26 8.79 12.69
17 Russia Russia 3.90 5.06 5.66 6.26 6.97 7.04 7.96 8.55 8.93 9.71 10.75 10.95 11.52 12.46 13.24 13.64 14.18 10.04 10.93 10.22 10.14 9.87 10.07 12.50
18 Vietnam Vietnam 2.63 3.23 4.07 5.68 5.01 3.24 6.41 5.70 11.44 6.96 6.50 10.95 7.78 12.27 11.62 12.57 13.54 11.35 13.23 15.00 17.12 13.08 11.13 12.18
19 Singapore Singapore 4.97 5.53 6.64 6.96 9.89 10.51 12.91 14.29 15.03 15.34 16.87 18.10 18.37 17.66 18.43 18.23 17.18 15.90 16.07 14.94 14.06 12.32 11.56 12.03
20 Azerbaijan Azerbaijan 2.00 0.74 2.70 4.37 4.74 5.15 6.81 4.07 7.72 5.63 8.55 9.21 6.16 8.77 7.84 7.97 12.06 9.43 9.65 9.23 8.11 8.30 8.06 11.95
21 Tunisia Tunisia 1.96 4.38 4.78 3.96 4.11 4.97 5.35 3.77 4.46 4.67 4.43 5.48 5.90 7.25 9.04 10.29 10.59 9.41 9.67 9.07 9.81 10.75 11.52 11.94
22 Taiwan Taiwan 2.76 3.86 4.01 5.36 6.76 8.22 9.33 9.51 10.08 10.57 10.95 11.56 11.35 12.21 12.37 12.05 11.97 11.76 11.82 10.98 11.35 11.15 10.79 11.88
23 Algeria Algeria 1.40 1.31 3.64 3.37 5.22 3.76 5.83 5.38 6.52 5.92 6.84 6.49 7.85 7.57 9.09 10.24 9.38 8.68 8.74 9.83 10.47 10.23 10.92 11.71
24 North Korea North Korea 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 5.88 17.65 5.56 27.59 11.76 23.68 19.05 25.00 14.55 15.19 18.48 1.65 18.66 13.08 13.69 11.99 11.59
25 Armenia Armenia 2.87 4.13 2.43 5.15 4.70 5.99 5.37 7.43 9.86 7.33 6.87 7.20 6.05 5.57 7.26 8.97 8.78 5.86 5.14 5.79 6.75 6.10 7.60 11.25
26 Thailand Thailand 1.08 1.13 0.64 1.58 2.30 3.51 4.75 5.46 7.60 7.23 7.32 7.35 8.56 8.67 9.25 9.14 9.67 9.33 10.03 9.32 9.87 9.74 9.65 10.83
27 UAE UAE 0.00 1.40 0.00 1.28 1.60 1.22 0.31 1.61 2.14 2.72 3.35 5.25 7.07 6.77 7.09 7.55 7.97 7.95 9.59 10.39 9.54 8.79 9.09 10.77
28 Sudan Sudan 1.37 1.05 0.00 1.96 0.00 0.83 1.34 1.23 1.69 1.40 1.65 2.90 6.94 3.20 4.36 5.83 4.92 9.04 7.68 6.35 8.48 9.18 10.47
29 Lebanon Lebanon 0.37 0.28 2.08 1.57 1.88 2.25 1.40 2.11 2.60 1.71 2.37 2.91 2.67 3.97 4.01 4.79 6.12 3.81 3.06 4.82 5.25 4.44 3.99 10.35
30 Romania Romania 3.99 5.11 6.22 7.36 8.68 9.07 9.53 11.20 10.74 8.11 9.94 11.72 10.71 10.99 11.36 12.83 12.10 9.03 9.17 9.35 9.33 9.12 8.98 10.25
31 Libya Libya 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 7.44 6.67 6.79 2.26 3.31 6.52 8.82 6.31 5.66 4.29 5.38 9.16 7.65 7.23 6.89 9.74
32 Bahrain Bahrain 0.00 0.00 2.74 4.44 1.01 0.88 4.96 5.00 10.00 15.91 15.60 10.32 14.37 18.45 22.09 24.88 11.37 15.63 13.77 11.01 8.22 6.77 9.62
World World 3.16 2.76 3.23 3.63 4.18 4.73 5.18 5.52 5.96 6.18 6.63 7.22 7.53 8.08 8.66 9.07 9.38 8.49 9.64 9.16 8.69 8.29 8.77 9.42
33 Czech Republic Czech Republic 3.38 3.06 3.75 3.79 4.30 4.88 5.29 5.19 5.60 5.90 6.10 6.54 6.54 7.40 7.85 8.71 8.68 8.11 8.34 8.99 9.12 8.35 8.22 9.33
34 Bangladesh Bangladesh 0.82 1.16 0.69 0.21 1.60 0.93 1.44 3.21 3.16 3.86 4.02 3.12 6.24 6.02 5.88 6.34 8.08 7.96 8.25 8.78 8.87 7.39 7.64 9.17
35 Ukraine Ukraine 4.20 5.80 5.85 7.68 7.61 10.97 11.52 11.95 12.53 12.29 13.51 14.01 14.12 17.47 18.60 20.91 20.69 10.59 10.90 9.94 9.24 8.09 8.70 9.15
36 Oman Oman 1.56 0.44 0.00 0.73 2.31 1.77 2.48 1.21 4.29 5.36 3.68 3.78 6.84 6.80 7.68 7.33 10.83 8.54 9.95 12.46 9.57 9.21 10.80 9.09
37 Turkey Turkey 1.11 1.08 1.03 1.27 1.37 1.45 1.64 1.81 2.39 2.66 3.24 3.72 4.14 5.08 5.77 6.37 7.18 6.44 7.10 7.21 6.98 6.75 7.36 8.90
38 Morocco Morocco 2.87 2.28 2.98 3.08 2.31 3.33 2.56 2.37 3.36 3.41 4.67 5.19 6.44 8.26 7.65 8.47 9.63 7.19 8.45 8.58 8.34 8.32 8.86 8.67
39 Bulgaria Bulgaria 0.34 2.42 5.07 4.22 6.27 6.62 6.63 8.49 7.96 8.36 7.99 9.76 8.33 9.62 9.33 9.37 9.18 6.90 6.90 6.70 6.56 6.13 6.70 8.45
40 Mexico Mexico 2.70 2.72 3.32 3.51 3.55 4.89 4.81 4.71 5.96 6.10 5.38 5.74 6.12 6.65 7.04 7.67 7.92 7.20 7.69 7.81 7.67 7.14 7.47 8.36
41 Poland Poland 3.25 3.89 4.94 5.12 5.69 6.29 6.36 6.25 6.35 6.29 6.41 6.43 6.81 7.44 7.97 8.43 8.86 7.95 7.79 7.88 7.67 7.04 7.28 8.35
42 Kazakhstan Kazakhstan 1.22 2.07 2.35 1.22 1.72 1.95 1.90 3.11 6.14 8.24 16.79 10.14 9.13 13.69 12.55 10.44 13.31 8.83 8.93 8.87 9.57 11.28 9.40 8.28
43 Latvia Latvia 4.46 2.99 5.48 5.81 6.69 8.21 11.53 7.03 9.95 10.71 11.46 9.94 13.76 12.56 10.91 14.52 10.94 8.44 10.08 6.58 7.37 7.45 8.80 8.26
44 Qatar Qatar 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.60 2.78 0.92 2.40 1.75 2.21 0.00 1.41 2.45 4.78 5.64 7.38 11.39 13.86 12.33 11.20 9.78 11.35 8.54 8.48 8.17
45 Nigeria Nigeria 0.13 0.00 0.00 0.13 0.11 0.48 0.25 0.77 0.37 0.62 1.32 1.26 1.74 1.82 3.00 4.32 5.77 4.99 4.83 5.92 6.06 5.32 6.76 7.93
46 Indonesia Indonesia 0.24 0.40 0.21 0.82 1.49 1.71 1.64 1.88 4.06 3.49 4.96 4.48 5.77 7.12 7.67 8.14 8.43 5.33 6.24 6.03 5.94 6.23 6.45 7.73
47 Japan Japan 3.77 4.44 5.05 5.46 6.20 6.86 7.33 7.66 8.16 8.36 8.49 8.96 8.98 9.12 9.51 9.59 9.62 8.76 8.87 8.55 8.16 7.32 7.25 7.72
48 Slovenia Slovenia 2.39 2.80 2.22 3.09 4.01 4.12 5.06 5.49 5.23 5.97 6.18 6.50 6.80 7.34 7.50 7.82 7.80 6.95 7.34 7.51 6.63 6.61 6.40 7.68
49 Georgia Georgia 1.33 1.78 3.80 1.32 1.92 0.83 3.01 3.20 3.42 4.94 2.60 2.45 1.79 2.75 3.88 2.79 3.15 5.21 2.99 4.04 4.60 3.36 7.53
50 Palestine Palestine 9.80 7.17 5.92 7.66 7.49
51 Slovakia Slovakia 2.59 3.99 3.67 4.32 5.12 4.76 5.54 6.04 6.40 5.74 6.26 5.91 7.20 7.14 8.53 7.85 7.03 7.71 7.04 6.81 6.69 6.44 6.19 7.46
52 Jordan Jordan 0.52 1.25 1.30 0.88 2.70 2.47 3.43 2.46 4.92 4.90 4.88 4.72 5.52 5.53 5.00 7.12 6.58 5.60 4.73 5.44 6.95 6.56 7.78 7.37
53 South Africa South Africa 0.62 0.69 0.62 0.95 1.30 1.82 1.92 1.96 2.32 2.71 3.21 3.39 3.97 4.50 4.77 5.11 6.01 4.88 5.74 5.73 6.15 5.41 5.68 7.21
54 Kyrgyzstan Kyrgyzstan 0.00 0.00 5.13 3.85 0.00 2.17 0.00 1.69 0.00 4.84 0.00 9.59 9.09 9.71 6.38 5.77 4.73 1.98 1.85 2.42 2.12 3.98 6.65 7.04
55 Botswana Botswana 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 6.99
56 France France 2.96 3.37 4.02 4.44 4.75 5.36 5.70 5.88 6.48 6.53 6.74 7.10 7.29 7.49 7.53 7.69 7.77 7.33 7.54 7.22 7.08 6.40 6.07 6.85
57 Spain Spain 2.27 2.86 3.22 3.32 3.85 4.38 4.82 5.38 5.54 5.83 6.13 6.30 6.69 6.83 7.12 7.23 7.78 6.38 7.13 6.34 5.97 5.51 5.56 6.56
58 Lithuania Lithuania 5.36 4.66 5.73 4.48 7.06 6.50 7.27 4.77 5.91 5.21 5.21 6.18 6.72 6.83 7.62 8.39 7.17 6.63 7.13 6.41 6.52 5.50 5.99 6.55
59 Portugal Portugal 1.90 2.70 3.10 3.14 3.72 3.53 5.16 4.72 5.85 5.44 5.95 6.22 6.74 7.47 6.91 7.47 7.18 6.68 7.56 6.82 6.88 6.02 5.82 6.42
60 Germany Germany 3.51 3.98 4.46 4.63 5.08 5.39 5.94 6.27 6.53 6.69 7.05 7.31 7.25 7.39 7.64 7.62 7.82 7.32 7.74 7.23 6.85 6.14 5.93 6.31
61 Estonia Estonia 2.18 3.51 3.95 3.32 5.02 3.35 3.71 3.97 3.90 4.03 4.51 4.80 4.53 5.49 6.14 7.01 6.30 6.11 6.79 5.31 5.09 5.39 5.87 6.30
62 Liechtenstein Liechtenstein 0.00 0.00 7.14 20.00 16.00 9.68 19.44 16.67 19.23 8.89 10.71 8.00 6.25 4.41 4.82 11.76 3.92 4.31 10.58 4.46 0.00 2.34 3.85 6.25
63 Brazil Brazil 2.30 2.83 3.88 3.26 3.38 3.64 3.83 3.56 3.44 3.50 3.71 3.87 4.25 4.78 5.16 5.24 6.00 5.64 5.25 5.33 5.42 5.05 5.02 6.25
64 Luxembourg Luxembourg 1.05 0.95 0.00 0.00 1.75 3.87 3.36 1.95 3.31 3.56 5.70 6.29 7.49 6.50 4.67 4.53 7.01 5.72 6.66 6.80 6.19 6.04 5.28 6.18
65 Serbia Serbia 1.96 0.00 0.00 3.47 3.71 4.30 7.75 6.64 5.31 6.58 4.79 4.72 5.04 5.46 6.51 5.76 6.28 5.21 5.95 5.28 5.55 5.19 5.12 6.00
66 Ireland Ireland 1.59 3.06 3.48 4.08 5.04 4.61 4.30 5.51 4.91 4.77 6.15 6.60 7.29 6.96 7.06 6.90 7.14 5.79 5.15 5.63 5.64 4.94 5.01 5.88
67 Finland Finland 1.48 2.08 2.68 3.06 3.53 3.30 3.90 4.77 5.58 5.69 6.01 5.96 6.31 6.25 6.73 6.82 6.83 6.57 7.34 6.36 6.09 5.78 5.41 5.87
68 Greece Greece 1.86 2.60 2.68 3.22 3.09 3.54 3.65 5.09 5.13 5.03 4.91 5.21 5.47 5.86 6.30 6.39 6.76 5.84 6.68 6.07 5.80 5.38 5.49 5.75
69 Australia Australia 1.20 1.47 1.67 2.17 2.36 2.75 3.17 3.49 3.80 4.10 4.14 4.71 4.75 5.09 5.34 5.67 5.67 5.31 6.21 6.05 5.86 5.47 5.37 5.71
70 Argentina Argentina 1.67 2.05 2.59 2.26 3.23 2.99 3.41 3.62 3.73 4.47 5.43 4.64 4.98 5.10 5.58 5.99 6.42 5.27 6.01 5.54 5.07 4.46 4.71 5.59
71 Italy Italy 2.97 2.62 3.10 3.35 3.80 3.89 4.12 4.70 4.92 5.13 5.32 5.74 5.88 6.05 6.17 6.40 6.44 5.90 6.24 5.66 5.28 4.91 4.92 5.56
72 Belgium Belgium 2.62 2.75 3.84 3.48 4.16 3.97 4.19 4.44 4.64 5.17 5.37 5.72 5.56 5.80 5.89 6.11 6.01 5.71 6.05 5.75 5.54 5.00 4.78 5.53
73 Chile Chile 1.22 1.12 1.52 1.59 2.16 1.57 3.04 2.56 2.58 2.62 3.05 2.77 3.52 3.64 3.68 3.68 4.24 3.82 4.71 4.14 3.97 3.94 4.06 5.50
74 Austria Austria 2.78 2.99 3.31 3.76 4.06 4.30 4.84 4.70 5.20 5.21 5.61 5.62 5.05 5.10 5.31 5.49 5.36 5.33 5.76 5.26 4.80 4.73 4.90 5.49
75 Hungary Hungary 2.90 3.48 3.95 4.59 5.52 5.58 5.19 5.31 5.80 5.41 5.07 5.55 5.85 5.68 6.23 5.60 5.67 5.73 6.30 5.53 5.67 5.51 5.09 5.48
76 Ethiopia Ethiopia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.34 0.35 0.63 2.15 0.23 0.38 0.51 1.11 1.92 1.61 2.10 2.42 2.94 3.11 3.05 4.11 4.24 4.75 6.11 5.48
77 Tajikistan Tajikistan 14.29 2.86 4.55 0.00 0.00 9.09 6.25 12.77 12.00 7.50 12.73 10.45 16.92 5.63 10.64 18.18 4.88 6.84 3.03 12.24 4.48 6.13 8.33 5.33
78 Sweden Sweden 2.21 2.55 3.17 3.25 3.43 3.53 3.96 3.97 4.27 4.32 4.79 5.24 5.40 5.68 6.11 5.82 5.89 5.93 6.17 5.32 5.39 5.05 4.98 5.29
79 Switzerland Switzerland 3.17 3.04 3.77 3.47 4.32 4.35 5.01 5.04 5.60 5.60 5.86 5.89 6.05 5.82 6.10 6.26 6.31 5.76 6.22 5.71 5.26 4.68 4.60 5.24
80 Ecuador Ecuador 0.00 0.00 0.68 0.00 0.65 0.00 0.48 1.16 0.00 0.60 0.32 0.89 0.25 0.87 3.97 4.27 3.90 1.92 2.68 2.83 2.82 2.74 2.79 5.24
81 Jamaica Jamaica 0.00 2.01 0.67 2.96 0.62 0.67 0.00 1.85 0.56 0.53 0.92 0.43 3.26 0.95 0.41 0.92 1.16 1.20 1.44 1.46 0.64 0.59 1.72 5.17
82 Sri lanka Sri lanka 0.60 3.64 4.93 2.83 5.86 6.60 6.12 4.71 2.48 2.14 2.77 3.45 4.98 5.46 6.10 5.41 4.77 5.74 5.35 4.99 5.80 4.40 4.36 5.12
83 Colombia Colombia 2.62 3.77 5.17 3.33 4.81 4.73 4.32 5.03 5.83 4.22 4.91 3.99 4.80 4.41 5.09 4.88 4.17 3.44 4.44 4.56 4.43 3.75 3.99 4.90
84 Canada Canada 1.53 1.50 1.86 2.15 2.49 2.82 3.09 3.41 3.49 3.62 3.68 4.13 4.38 4.51 4.58 4.79 4.83 4.58 5.13 4.90 4.91 4.38 4.43 4.85
85 Cyprus Cyprus 1.22 1.69 1.76 0.91 1.42 1.96 3.44 4.67 7.62 5.90 5.44 4.06 4.88 6.64 4.53 4.65 4.18 3.47 3.10 3.20 3.56 3.39 3.63 4.84
86 Croatia Croatia 1.43 1.70 3.16 2.65 3.32 3.03 3.41 3.23 2.72 2.68 2.68 3.68 4.18 4.04 3.95 4.27 4.40 4.03 3.65 3.88 3.67 3.61 3.79 4.74
87 USA USA 4.41 2.17 2.60 2.93 3.32 3.85 4.12 4.42 4.60 4.73 5.04 5.22 5.41 5.58 5.68 5.84 5.97 5.55 6.16 5.54 5.84 4.49 4.51 4.72
88 UK UK 1.93 2.23 2.52 2.69 2.78 2.90 3.19 3.37 3.83 3.97 3.96 3.90 3.97 4.09 4.45 4.52 5.01 4.55 5.23 4.71 4.64 4.11 4.14 4.58
89 Cameroon Cameroon 0.54 0.00 0.00 0.36 0.66 1.29 0.25 0.70 1.20 1.99 1.20 1.61 1.14 2.43 1.25 3.06 4.84 2.74 3.65 3.22 4.14 3.70 3.98 4.51
90 Bosnia Bosnia 6.00 0.00 3.45 0.00 0.96 0.00 0.37 0.63 1.68 0.42 1.18 1.96 2.16 1.93 2.00 2.72 1.97 3.05 2.71 2.25 2.68 3.01 4.47
91 Syria Syria 0.97 3.33 2.91 0.00 0.00 1.14 0.00 3.08 2.74 5.53 4.08 2.88 2.99 3.74 6.97 6.14 8.37 9.18 4.64 7.36 8.50 6.56 6.42 4.41
92 Myanmar Myanmar 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.38 2.00 1.75 0.00 4.55 1.28 2.92 1.05 2.53 1.77 2.78 2.94 1.34 2.23 4.37
93 Peru Peru 1.10 2.01 1.30 0.00 1.98 2.57 0.98 4.82 1.86 2.85 2.24 0.66 0.79 1.34 2.25 2.45 2.28 1.77 1.32 2.26 1.80 2.60 3.07 4.31
94 Denmark Denmark 2.07 1.96 2.35 2.39 2.74 2.68 2.92 3.00 3.55 3.67 4.18 4.64 4.26 4.50 5.06 4.73 4.60 4.77 4.80 4.61 4.51 3.92 3.99 4.29
95 Netherlands Netherlands 2.37 2.46 2.51 2.75 3.17 3.17 3.47 3.42 3.56 3.78 3.89 3.95 3.84 4.20 3.96 4.22 4.53 4.07 4.35 4.05 4.05 3.68 3.50 3.97
96 Iceland Iceland 3.01 1.10 1.82 1.02 0.24 1.30 1.58 1.89 2.53 3.02 2.20 2.12 2.78 4.06 3.74 3.57 3.42 2.83 4.37 3.57 3.08 2.49 2.89 3.96
97 Panama Panama 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.43 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.45 0.00 0.43 0.35 0.67 0.00 0.54 1.64 0.23 0.86 1.11 1.06 1.11 1.71 1.97 1.51 3.65
98 Venezuela Venezuela 0.34 1.73 2.51 2.82 2.05 2.75 2.66 2.73 3.30 3.14 3.89 3.80 5.89 4.90 3.34 5.91 4.78 2.96 3.18 3.63 3.16 2.54 1.86 3.61
99 Uruguay Uruguay 0.00 0.63 1.20 0.28 1.49 1.64 2.07 2.18 2.28 2.86 2.12 4.38 4.28 4.39 3.75 4.40 3.32 4.16 3.86 4.10 3.84 3.28 2.67 3.43
100 Afghanistan Afghanistan 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 11.29 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.06 0.78 1.66 1.03 3.31 3.21 3.41
101 Philippines Philippines 0.00 0.00 0.23 1.09 1.49 1.73 2.17 1.08 1.18 0.96 2.08 1.14 1.94 2.93 3.42 2.87 3.30 4.14 4.25 4.41 3.93 3.81 2.90 3.17
102 Angola Angola 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.99 3.80 0.00 0.00 0.83 3.47 0.65 1.42 2.97
103 Costa rica Costa rica 0.00 3.75 3.60 0.77 1.03 0.65 0.93 1.87 2.28 1.48 2.17 1.08 1.91 2.44 3.75 1.99 2.16 2.16 1.71 1.79 2.42 2.08 3.18 2.96
104 Norway Norway 0.50 0.76 0.76 1.03 1.34 1.64 1.69 2.03 2.00 2.14 2.01 2.29 2.58 2.87 2.39 2.69 2.54 2.70 2.83 2.75 2.98 2.87 2.72 2.93
105 Ivory Coast Ivory Coast 0.00 0.00 0.68 1.59 0.88 3.10 0.00 1.08 0.98 1.42 0.89 1.95 2.80 0.81 2.90 1.79 1.81 2.31 2.26 2.20 2.19 2.71 2.93
106 Nepal Nepal 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.61 0.61 3.30 1.30 1.89 1.35 1.81 2.95 4.95 5.39 4.58 4.07 4.39 1.78 1.95 2.52 2.61 2.21 3.67 2.88
107 New Zealand New Zealand 0.58 1.25 1.21 0.95 1.39 1.51 2.37 1.85 2.72 2.10 2.45 2.60 2.47 2.54 2.74 2.58 2.70 2.80 3.02 2.82 2.75 2.54 2.61 2.80
108 Cuba Cuba 5.27 3.98 4.75 3.12 5.31 6.81 5.53 4.02 5.48 7.47 3.66 5.83 5.85 5.62 5.59 6.52 6.71 3.50 3.08 3.07 3.14 2.62 2.48 2.78
109 Bolivia Bolivia 3.17 3.45 3.16 1.00 1.75 2.34 0.00 0.55 0.96 1.06 0.00 0.95 0.00 0.00 0.41 1.16 2.14 1.38 0.55 1.45 0.97 0.67 0.66 2.47
110 Montenegro Montenegro 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.02 0.00 0.00 0.61 1.14 0.50 1.89 0.87 1.11 0.92 0.47 0.63 0.36 0.65 0.52 2.35
111 Honduras Honduras 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.17 0.00 1.33 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.85 1.32 1.16 1.69 1.76 2.32 2.35
112 Senegal Senegal 0.61 0.63 1.31 2.39 2.65 1.36 3.23 2.08 1.25 3.65 3.70 2.17 3.02 1.70 3.08 3.04 2.17 2.15 3.76 2.41 2.65 2.35 2.40 2.33
113 Ghana Ghana 1.17 0.56 1.61 0.99 0.45 0.40 0.00 0.27 0.25 0.20 0.39 1.28 1.26 1.06 1.79 2.85 1.19 2.07 2.05 2.10 1.69 2.24 2.22
114 Benin Benin 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.86 0.00 0.60 0.57 0.00 0.44 0.40 0.34 0.68 0.95 0.66 0.93 0.44 1.56 1.33 2.74 1.77 1.94
115 Zambia Zambia 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.30 1.01 1.73 1.27 0.00 1.33 0.00 5.71 0.36 0.39 0.69 1.24 1.12 2.33 1.84
116 Tanzania Tanzania 0.00 0.42 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.22 0.00 0.18 0.00 0.74 0.92 1.42 1.28 1.77 2.06 1.05 1.06 1.86 1.53 1.58 1.14 1.71
117 Zimbabwe Zimbabwe 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.43 0.56 0.53 0.00 0.38 0.43 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.30 0.92 1.90 1.33 2.11 2.57 1.18 1.74 1.37 1.52 1.65
118 Albania Albania 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 2.50 0.00 0.00 0.95 0.00 1.30 2.25 0.53 0.56 3.59 0.56 0.98 1.39 1.68 1.87 2.45 1.60
119 Malta Malta 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.95 1.37 1.06 2.26 0.00 0.00 2.17 1.40 3.06 2.61 2.32 2.51 2.70 1.90 2.40 2.01 1.78 1.54 1.60
120 Mozambique Mozambique 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.85 0.00 0.67 0.63 0.00 0.00 0.33 0.00 0.49 1.47 1.03 1.34 0.92 1.55
121 Uganda Uganda 0.00 0.63 0.00 0.38 0.39 0.30 0.23 0.23 0.18 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.12 0.42 0.29 0.43 0.26 0.53 0.35 0.58 0.56 0.67 1.49
122 Kenya Kenya 0.21 0.37 0.34 0.33 0.17 0.33 0.00 0.12 0.44 0.40 0.61 0.51 0.53 0.21 0.41 0.17 0.80 1.14 1.29 1.63 2.14 1.14 1.77 1.40
123 Paraguay Paraguay 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 3.23 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 0.00 1.69 0.90 0.28 0.98 0.00 1.66 1.06 0.00
Local share in nanoscience (Percent)