Nanotechnology publications per GDP(ppp) (Article per billion $)
2005 | 2006 | 2007 | 2008 | 2009 | 2010 | 2011 | 2012 | 2013 | 2014 | 2015 | 2016 | 2017 | 2018 | 2019 | 2020 | 2021 | 2022 | 2023 | |||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Iran | 0.14 | 0.28 | 0.42 | 0.72 | 1.18 | 1.56 | 2.21 | 2.85 | 3.55 | 4.03 | 4.80 | 7.05 | 7.53 | 7.45 | 8.95 | 9.34 | 8.52 | 8.40 | 7.00 | |
2 | Tunisia | 0.76 | 0.93 | 0.70 | 0.91 | 1.11 | 1.03 | 1.42 | 1.45 | 1.75 | 2.23 | 2.95 | 3.88 | 4.12 | 3.62 | 3.77 | 5.02 | 6.00 | 6.12 | 5.33 | |
3 | Saudi Arabia | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.24 | 0.44 | 0.63 | 0.80 | 1.09 | 1.43 | 1.83 | 1.84 | 1.93 | 2.31 | 3.52 | 4.54 | 5.19 | 5.33 | |
4 | Jordan | 0.36 | 0.46 | 0.36 | 0.74 | 0.67 | 0.68 | 0.67 | 0.81 | 0.85 | 0.75 | 1.11 | 0.98 | 1.24 | 1.35 | 1.83 | 3.03 | 3.37 | 4.96 | 4.89 | |
5 | South Korea | 2.09 | 2.41 | 2.46 | 2.95 | 3.26 | 3.50 | 4.05 | 4.27 | 4.53 | 4.78 | 4.93 | 4.40 | 4.26 | 4.31 | 4.48 | 4.55 | 4.83 | 4.52 | 4.15 | |
6 | Iraq | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.10 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.72 | 0.90 | 1.01 | 1.89 | 2.83 | 3.04 | 3.33 | 4.07 | |
7 | Pakistan | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.10 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.21 | 0.31 | 0.43 | 0.55 | 0.70 | 0.96 | 1.40 | 1.76 | 1.71 | 2.37 | 3.13 | 3.52 | 3.96 | 3.84 | |
8 | Palestine | 3.32 | 3.75 | | |||||||||||||||||
9 | Slovenia | 1.82 | 2.07 | 2.59 | 2.62 | 3.26 | 3.51 | 3.92 | 4.38 | 4.82 | 4.54 | 4.84 | 4.49 | 4.14 | 3.80 | 4.31 | 4.47 | 4.85 | 3.78 | 3.51 | |
10 | Brunei | 0.94 | 1.75 | 2.79 | 3.84 | 3.14 | 3.45 | | |||||||||||||
11 | China | 1.26 | 1.36 | 1.38 | 1.51 | 1.58 | 1.61 | 1.79 | 1.85 | 2.05 | 2.25 | 2.39 | 2.75 | 2.98 | 3.15 | 3.43 | 3.53 | 3.59 | 3.70 | 3.29 | |
12 | Finland | 1.63 | 1.91 | 2.15 | 2.44 | 2.73 | 2.89 | 2.95 | 3.15 | 3.28 | 3.79 | 3.87 | 3.82 | 3.85 | 3.78 | 3.73 | 3.93 | 4.00 | 3.40 | 3.07 | |
13 | Egypt | 0.12 | 0.19 | 0.24 | 0.27 | 0.39 | 0.45 | 0.56 | 0.74 | 0.94 | 1.16 | 1.29 | 1.42 | 1.69 | 1.92 | 2.45 | 3.33 | 3.85 | 3.39 | 3.00 | |
14 | Portugal | 0.78 | 1.30 | 1.11 | 1.55 | 1.60 | 1.94 | 2.27 | 2.82 | 3.29 | 3.08 | 3.35 | 3.12 | 3.24 | 3.25 | 3.45 | 4.34 | 4.27 | 3.44 | 2.98 | |
15 | Estonia | 1.16 | 1.23 | 1.39 | 1.35 | 1.79 | 2.22 | 2.18 | 2.03 | 2.77 | 3.25 | 3.49 | 3.31 | 3.27 | 3.07 | 2.86 | 2.97 | 3.32 | 3.20 | 2.91 | |
16 | Czech Republic | 1.26 | 1.40 | 1.36 | 1.53 | 1.71 | 1.93 | 2.05 | 2.17 | 2.47 | 2.67 | 3.07 | 2.95 | 2.91 | 2.74 | 3.19 | 3.73 | 3.74 | 3.11 | 2.87 | |
17 | Singapore | 2.86 | 3.33 | 3.30 | 3.70 | 4.10 | 4.29 | 4.64 | 4.78 | 4.73 | 4.90 | 5.01 | 4.65 | 4.42 | 4.10 | 4.19 | 4.63 | 3.98 | 3.14 | 2.77 | |
18 | Australia | 1.09 | 1.30 | 1.44 | 1.66 | 1.77 | 1.93 | 2.26 | 2.36 | 2.59 | 2.81 | 3.17 | 3.20 | 3.26 | 3.44 | 3.77 | 3.97 | 3.95 | 3.28 | 2.72 | |
19 | Sweden | 1.95 | 2.04 | 1.91 | 2.00 | 2.22 | 2.47 | 2.72 | 2.88 | 3.14 | 3.40 | 3.32 | 3.35 | 3.54 | 3.40 | 3.19 | 3.58 | 3.56 | 2.98 | 2.63 | |
20 | Latvia | 0.87 | 1.09 | 0.68 | 0.99 | 1.24 | 1.27 | 1.45 | 1.71 | 1.47 | 1.38 | 2.19 | 1.76 | 1.65 | 1.45 | 1.45 | 2.00 | 2.26 | 2.33 | 2.50 | |
21 | Switzerland | 2.35 | 2.60 | 2.46 | 2.71 | 2.87 | 3.15 | 3.18 | 3.36 | 3.23 | 3.41 | 3.54 | 3.60 | 3.43 | 3.30 | 3.27 | 3.46 | 3.22 | 2.64 | 2.46 | |
22 | Denmark | 1.26 | 1.35 | 1.37 | 1.56 | 1.78 | 2.11 | 2.51 | 2.47 | 2.60 | 3.13 | 3.04 | 2.96 | 3.17 | 2.96 | 3.05 | 3.30 | 3.04 | 2.52 | 2.45 | |
23 | Cyprus | 0.29 | 0.52 | 0.79 | 1.42 | 1.42 | 1.52 | 1.27 | 1.74 | 2.77 | 1.96 | 2.13 | 1.83 | 1.71 | 2.06 | 1.73 | 2.49 | 2.83 | 2.42 | 2.45 | |
24 | Taiwan | 3.81 | 2.54 | 2.59 | 3.11 | 3.34 | 3.26 | 3.54 | 3.41 | 2.82 | 2.42 | | |||||||||
25 | Malaysia | 0.12 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.28 | 0.56 | 0.85 | 1.23 | 1.36 | 1.68 | 1.90 | 1.93 | 2.19 | 2.09 | 1.94 | 2.58 | 3.18 | 3.27 | 2.75 | 2.32 | |
26 | Greece | 0.97 | 1.01 | 1.46 | 1.43 | 1.47 | 1.60 | 1.83 | 2.06 | 2.07 | 2.16 | 2.30 | 2.34 | 2.25 | 2.33 | 2.37 | 2.91 | 2.90 | 2.48 | 2.26 | |
27 | Spain | 1.09 | 1.15 | 1.29 | 1.39 | 1.64 | 1.84 | 2.05 | 2.31 | 2.42 | 2.52 | 2.51 | 2.59 | 2.45 | 2.51 | 2.46 | 3.00 | 2.92 | 2.39 | 2.24 | |
28 | Serbia | 0.34 | 1.11 | 1.97 | 1.63 | 2.49 | 2.01 | 2.15 | 2.95 | 2.83 | 3.28 | 2.90 | 2.91 | 2.54 | 2.72 | 2.54 | 2.77 | 2.71 | 2.55 | 2.11 | |
29 | Morocco | 0.20 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.29 | 0.35 | 0.39 | 0.51 | 0.47 | 0.52 | 0.75 | 0.85 | 0.89 | 1.19 | 1.68 | 1.89 | 2.12 | 2.04 | |
30 | Slovakia | 1.08 | 1.21 | 1.37 | 1.38 | 1.28 | 1.32 | 1.27 | 1.58 | 1.50 | 1.89 | 1.69 | 1.59 | 2.35 | 1.94 | 2.09 | 2.46 | 2.59 | 1.96 | 1.96 | |
31 | Belgium | 1.45 | 1.48 | 1.60 | 1.70 | 2.00 | 2.07 | 2.32 | 2.25 | 2.44 | 2.46 | 2.59 | 2.43 | 2.46 | 2.32 | 2.34 | 2.61 | 2.46 | 1.99 | 1.94 | |
32 | Iceland | 0.55 | 0.68 | 0.79 | 1.18 | 1.61 | 1.56 | 1.43 | 2.00 | 2.90 | 2.62 | 2.60 | 2.36 | 1.94 | 2.73 | 2.59 | 2.64 | 2.18 | 1.89 | 1.87 | |
33 | Poland | 1.58 | 1.63 | 1.55 | 1.62 | 1.55 | 1.50 | 1.48 | 1.60 | 1.79 | 1.97 | 2.18 | 2.28 | 2.23 | 2.08 | 2.21 | 2.54 | 2.40 | 2.03 | 1.87 | |
34 | India | 0.44 | 0.52 | 0.59 | 0.69 | 0.75 | 0.81 | 0.95 | 0.98 | 1.15 | 1.28 | 1.29 | 1.49 | 1.52 | 1.55 | 1.74 | 2.12 | 2.12 | 1.93 | 1.84 | |
35 | Canada | 1.03 | 1.13 | 1.25 | 1.33 | 1.48 | 1.50 | 1.68 | 1.79 | 1.82 | 1.80 | 2.01 | 1.94 | 1.98 | 2.01 | 2.19 | 2.58 | 2.30 | 1.96 | 1.82 | |
36 | Austria | 1.30 | 1.36 | 1.38 | 1.55 | 1.65 | 1.87 | 1.90 | 1.68 | 1.74 | 1.80 | 1.96 | 1.90 | 2.04 | 1.95 | 1.97 | 2.16 | 2.33 | 2.03 | 1.79 | |
37 | Lithuania | 1.26 | 1.63 | 1.48 | 1.75 | 1.69 | 1.52 | 1.94 | 1.86 | 1.76 | 2.01 | 2.43 | 1.96 | 1.95 | 1.83 | 1.99 | 2.34 | 2.03 | 1.86 | 1.77 | |
38 | Kuwait | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.17 | 0.13 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.57 | 0.97 | 0.95 | 1.43 | 1.73 | | |
39 | UAE | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.17 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.27 | 0.32 | 0.44 | 0.56 | 0.78 | 1.05 | 1.18 | 1.46 | 1.66 | |
40 | South Africa | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.35 | 0.42 | 0.49 | 0.58 | 0.67 | 0.78 | 0.88 | 1.16 | 1.20 | 1.11 | 1.41 | 1.85 | 1.65 | 1.69 | 1.65 | |
41 | UK | 0.97 | 1.07 | 1.16 | 1.29 | 1.44 | 1.44 | 1.48 | 1.51 | 1.59 | 1.64 | 1.74 | 1.90 | 1.87 | 1.86 | 1.86 | 2.19 | 2.01 | 1.76 | 1.64 | |
42 | Armenia | 1.62 | 1.33 | 1.55 | 2.56 | 1.86 | 2.22 | 2.23 | 2.27 | 1.69 | 1.93 | 2.68 | 2.26 | 1.51 | 1.35 | 1.59 | 1.85 | 1.47 | 1.46 | 1.61 | |
43 | Italy | 0.88 | 0.91 | 1.04 | 1.08 | 1.22 | 1.28 | 1.40 | 1.50 | 1.62 | 1.69 | 1.78 | 1.74 | 1.74 | 1.69 | 1.71 | 2.08 | 2.01 | 1.66 | 1.55 | |
44 | Netherlands | 1.20 | 1.27 | 1.21 | 1.23 | 1.51 | 1.65 | 1.69 | 1.70 | 1.88 | 1.77 | 1.92 | 2.04 | 1.87 | 1.80 | 1.85 | 2.04 | 1.98 | 1.58 | 1.52 | |
45 | Germany | 1.50 | 1.59 | 1.64 | 1.68 | 1.87 | 1.95 | 2.00 | 2.01 | 2.03 | 2.05 | 2.05 | 2.07 | 2.01 | 1.92 | 1.95 | 2.11 | 2.05 | 1.67 | 1.50 | |
46 | Croatia | 0.80 | 0.86 | 0.89 | 0.84 | 0.99 | 1.03 | 1.43 | 1.63 | 1.47 | 1.45 | 1.56 | 1.48 | 1.76 | 1.44 | 1.69 | 1.91 | 1.95 | 1.77 | 1.48 | |
47 | Turkey | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.31 | 0.40 | 0.51 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.67 | 0.78 | 0.86 | 0.95 | 1.02 | 1.00 | 1.09 | 1.39 | 1.65 | 1.72 | 1.56 | 1.42 | |
48 | Ukraine | 1.31 | 1.20 | 1.22 | 1.47 | 1.44 | 1.56 | 1.75 | 1.57 | 1.77 | 2.05 | 2.07 | 1.51 | 1.52 | 1.51 | 1.76 | 1.99 | 1.75 | 1.90 | 1.41 | |
49 | New Zealand | 0.77 | 1.14 | 0.89 | 1.38 | 1.07 | 1.30 | 1.50 | 1.40 | 1.34 | 1.48 | 1.43 | 1.39 | 1.63 | 1.60 | 1.62 | 1.74 | 1.76 | 1.66 | 1.38 | |
50 | France | 1.46 | 1.50 | 1.49 | 1.70 | 1.78 | 1.83 | 1.88 | 1.97 | 1.99 | 1.97 | 2.02 | 2.02 | 1.98 | 1.80 | 1.77 | 2.01 | 1.85 | 1.52 | 1.38 | |
51 | Hungary | 1.60 | 1.44 | 1.43 | 1.57 | 1.44 | 1.25 | 1.41 | 1.56 | 1.51 | 1.69 | 1.48 | 1.52 | 1.58 | 1.53 | 1.48 | 1.74 | 1.81 | 1.46 | 1.35 | |
52 | Romania | 1.11 | 1.09 | 1.60 | 1.68 | 1.55 | 1.88 | 2.16 | 2.00 | 2.24 | 1.96 | 2.24 | 1.90 | 1.60 | 1.48 | 1.64 | 1.72 | 1.82 | 1.67 | 1.34 | |
53 | Moldova | 3.49 | 2.89 | 2.48 | 3.76 | 4.61 | 4.03 | 4.17 | 3.99 | 2.87 | 3.81 | 3.12 | 2.32 | 2.02 | 1.63 | 1.80 | 1.53 | 1.64 | 1.14 | 1.34 | |
World | 0.68 | 0.72 | 0.75 | 0.82 | 0.88 | 0.92 | 1.00 | 1.03 | 1.10 | 1.16 | 1.21 | 1.28 | 1.30 | 1.31 | 1.43 | 1.58 | 1.56 | 1.46 | 1.33 | | |
54 | Oman | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.12 | 0.15 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.63 | 0.63 | 0.65 | 1.08 | 1.13 | 1.45 | 1.62 | 1.32 | |
55 | Luxembourg | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.12 | 0.28 | 0.39 | 0.74 | 0.88 | 1.11 | 1.29 | 0.92 | 0.89 | 1.32 | 1.16 | 1.31 | 1.50 | 1.52 | 1.52 | 1.28 | 1.26 | |
56 | Bulgaria | 1.45 | 1.33 | 1.92 | 1.64 | 1.96 | 1.57 | 1.85 | 1.59 | 1.86 | 1.61 | 1.62 | 1.56 | 1.59 | 1.23 | 1.36 | 1.57 | 1.41 | 1.29 | 1.25 | |
57 | Japan | 1.27 | 1.31 | 1.29 | 1.36 | 1.45 | 1.39 | 1.47 | 1.40 | 1.39 | 1.42 | 1.37 | 1.45 | 1.44 | 1.40 | 1.48 | 1.64 | 1.59 | 1.40 | 1.24 | |
58 | Norway | 0.48 | 0.48 | 0.60 | 0.56 | 0.74 | 0.69 | 0.80 | 0.90 | 0.98 | 0.88 | 1.08 | 1.17 | 1.30 | 1.21 | 1.38 | 1.85 | 1.64 | 1.02 | 1.20 | |
59 | Ethiopia | 0.32 | 0.57 | 0.82 | 1.16 | 1.74 | 1.19 | | |||||||||||||
60 | Algeria | 0.08 | 0.15 | 0.16 | 0.18 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.23 | 0.28 | 0.28 | 0.34 | 0.44 | 0.62 | 0.76 | 0.74 | 1.04 | 1.35 | 1.47 | 1.27 | 1.18 | |
61 | Qatar | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.33 | 0.66 | 1.46 | 1.23 | 1.08 | 1.13 | 1.81 | 1.51 | 1.25 | 1.17 | |
62 | Chile | 0.23 | 0.38 | 0.34 | 0.38 | 0.44 | 0.48 | 0.45 | 0.58 | 0.60 | 0.65 | 0.70 | 0.91 | 0.89 | 1.06 | 1.07 | 1.22 | 1.18 | 1.03 | 1.14 | |
63 | Ireland | 1.12 | 1.06 | 1.33 | 1.37 | 1.54 | 2.16 | 2.35 | 2.49 | 2.39 | 2.33 | 1.74 | 1.78 | 1.53 | 1.45 | 1.37 | 1.59 | 1.46 | 1.13 | 1.10 | |
64 | Thailand | 0.13 | 0.20 | 0.26 | 0.39 | 0.42 | 0.43 | 0.46 | 0.49 | 0.54 | 0.58 | 0.58 | 0.67 | 0.77 | 0.79 | 0.84 | 1.16 | 1.33 | 1.27 | 1.10 | |
65 | Vietnam | 0.07 | 0.15 | 0.15 | 0.34 | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.34 | 0.29 | 0.59 | 0.58 | 0.67 | 0.74 | 0.77 | 0.82 | 1.30 | 2.27 | 1.71 | 1.20 | 1.07 | |
66 | Bahrain | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.38 | 0.20 | 0.43 | 0.58 | 0.54 | 0.77 | 0.58 | 0.83 | 0.85 | 1.01 | 1.08 | 1.04 | 1.05 | |
67 | Russia | 1.00 | 0.88 | 0.89 | 0.80 | 0.90 | 0.91 | 0.82 | 0.79 | 0.87 | 0.95 | 1.21 | 1.29 | 1.27 | 1.27 | 1.46 | 1.56 | 1.45 | 1.15 | 1.04 | |
68 | Belarus | 1.17 | 0.82 | 0.85 | 1.09 | 0.95 | 0.97 | 0.90 | 1.07 | 0.88 | 0.84 | 1.00 | 1.09 | 1.19 | 1.17 | 1.98 | 1.72 | 1.69 | 1.41 | 1.02 | |
69 | Botswana | 0.59 | 0.86 | 1.29 | 1.33 | 1.07 | 1.02 | | |||||||||||||
70 | Sudan | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.39 | 0.64 | 0.95 | 0.91 | | |||||||||||||
71 | Brazil | 0.30 | 0.33 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.41 | 0.42 | 0.44 | 0.50 | 0.56 | 0.61 | 0.67 | 0.89 | 0.95 | 0.98 | 1.13 | 1.36 | 1.26 | 0.95 | 0.87 | |
72 | USA | 0.85 | 0.89 | 0.94 | 1.00 | 1.08 | 1.16 | 1.22 | 1.23 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.28 | 1.30 | 1.28 | 1.25 | 1.24 | 1.31 | 1.13 | 0.96 | 0.83 | |
73 | Georgia | 0.33 | 0.15 | 0.34 | 0.40 | 0.54 | 0.66 | 0.42 | 0.42 | 0.28 | 0.44 | 0.70 | 0.38 | 0.38 | 0.33 | 0.52 | 0.80 | 0.86 | 0.49 | 0.81 | |
74 | Uzbekistan | 0.17 | 0.25 | 0.21 | 0.19 | 0.28 | 0.24 | 0.24 | 0.19 | 0.07 | 0.17 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.13 | 0.17 | 0.22 | 0.24 | 0.53 | 0.79 | |
75 | Azerbaijan | 0.20 | 0.18 | 0.07 | 0.16 | 0.14 | 0.27 | 0.33 | 0.17 | 0.19 | 0.17 | 0.18 | 0.42 | 0.46 | 0.58 | 0.79 | 0.82 | 0.77 | 0.55 | 0.73 | |
76 | Cameroon | 0.10 | 0.02 | 0.07 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.13 | 0.16 | 0.10 | 0.29 | 0.15 | 0.28 | 0.49 | 0.40 | 0.46 | 0.52 | 0.80 | 0.80 | 0.70 | 0.72 | |
77 | Ecuador | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.13 | 0.18 | 0.24 | 0.26 | 0.33 | 0.47 | 0.57 | 0.59 | 0.50 | 0.69 | |
78 | Nigeria | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.14 | 0.21 | 0.21 | 0.39 | 0.57 | 0.55 | 0.64 | 0.59 | |
79 | Mexico | 0.26 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.32 | 0.33 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.40 | 0.47 | 0.46 | 0.52 | 0.55 | 0.66 | 0.82 | 0.78 | 0.66 | 0.57 | |
80 | Uruguay | 0.18 | 0.22 | 0.22 | 0.28 | 0.35 | 0.25 | 0.54 | 0.48 | 0.49 | 0.46 | 0.59 | 0.51 | 0.79 | 0.66 | 0.81 | 0.87 | 0.84 | 0.50 | 0.54 | |
81 | Bangladesh | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.16 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.31 | 0.26 | 0.38 | 0.53 | 0.57 | 0.52 | 0.51 | |
82 | Nepal | 0.03 | 0.17 | 0.07 | 0.11 | 0.08 | 0.11 | 0.20 | 0.32 | 0.43 | 0.38 | 0.33 | 0.43 | 0.18 | 0.18 | 0.30 | 0.46 | 0.47 | 0.65 | 0.49 | |
83 | Argentina | 0.28 | 0.30 | 0.31 | 0.35 | 0.46 | 0.53 | 0.45 | 0.50 | 0.50 | 0.56 | 0.60 | 0.65 | 0.60 | 0.66 | 0.70 | 0.80 | 0.64 | 0.52 | 0.48 | |
84 | Bosnia | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.06 | 0.18 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.24 | 0.18 | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.52 | 0.47 | 0.48 | 0.59 | 0.60 | 0.48 | |
85 | Montenegro | 0.15 | 0.20 | 0.16 | 0.28 | 0.17 | 0.47 | | |||||||||||||
86 | Kazakhstan | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.21 | 0.27 | 0.27 | 0.53 | 0.67 | 0.72 | 0.52 | 0.46 | |
87 | Colombia | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.16 | 0.25 | 0.19 | 0.26 | 0.22 | 0.29 | 0.23 | 0.26 | 0.30 | 0.29 | 0.40 | 0.43 | 0.58 | 0.67 | 0.56 | 0.47 | 0.46 | |
88 | Libya | 0.08 | 0.23 | 0.33 | 0.30 | 0.34 | 0.43 | | |||||||||||||
89 | Ghana | 0.23 | 0.34 | 0.44 | 0.42 | 0.57 | 0.40 | | |||||||||||||
90 | Sri lanka | 0.18 | 0.14 | 0.12 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.10 | 0.11 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.15 | 0.17 | 0.26 | 0.21 | 0.23 | 0.37 | 0.35 | 0.38 | 0.39 | |
91 | Kyrgyzstan | 0.09 | 0.00 | 0.08 | 0.00 | 0.20 | 0.00 | 0.43 | 0.43 | 0.54 | 0.31 | 0.24 | 0.25 | 0.10 | 0.12 | 0.20 | 0.24 | 0.51 | 0.70 | 0.38 | |
92 | Malta | 0.50 | 0.57 | 0.61 | 0.63 | 0.44 | 0.35 | | |||||||||||||
93 | Peru | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.10 | 0.04 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.08 | 0.06 | 0.15 | 0.18 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.34 | |
94 | Jamaica | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.13 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.26 | 0.08 | 0.04 | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.14 | 0.17 | 0.10 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.20 | 0.31 | |
95 | Indonesia | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.27 | 0.29 | 0.30 | |
96 | Tajikistan | 0.29 | 0.17 | 0.47 | 0.43 | 0.21 | 0.32 | 0.35 | 0.53 | 0.19 | 0.22 | 0.54 | 0.15 | 0.29 | 0.09 | 0.52 | 0.24 | 0.31 | 0.33 | 0.25 | |
97 | Costa rica | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.16 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.06 | 0.12 | 0.13 | 0.21 | 0.14 | 0.11 | 0.19 | 0.15 | 0.19 | 0.33 | 0.30 | 0.38 | 0.24 | |
98 | Benin | 0.05 | 0.20 | 0.19 | 0.44 | 0.26 | 0.21 | | |||||||||||||
99 | Zimbabwe | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.15 | 0.30 | 0.30 | 0.28 | 0.52 | 0.43 | 0.30 | 0.20 | |
100 | Senegal | 0.14 | 0.22 | 0.21 | 0.12 | 0.34 | 0.36 | 0.17 | 0.20 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.11 | 0.15 | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.28 | 0.32 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.20 | |
101 | Uganda | 0.09 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.20 | | |||||||||||||
102 | Kenya | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.09 | 0.12 | 0.12 | 0.19 | 0.32 | 0.18 | 0.25 | 0.18 | |
103 | Zambia | 0.02 | 0.06 | 0.14 | 0.13 | 0.27 | 0.18 | | |||||||||||||
104 | Tanzania | 0.10 | 0.20 | 0.20 | 0.22 | 0.13 | 0.17 | | |||||||||||||
105 | Albania | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.05 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.20 | 0.05 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.20 | 0.25 | 0.28 | 0.15 | |
106 | Panama | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.11 | 0.13 | 0.08 | 0.11 | |
107 | Mozambique | 0.05 | 0.17 | 0.15 | 0.23 | 0.12 | 0.11 | | |||||||||||||
108 | Philippines | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.02 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.06 | 0.05 | 0.05 | 0.09 | 0.08 | 0.12 | 0.14 | 0.15 | 0.12 | 0.11 | |
109 | Myanmar | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.07 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.07 | | |||||||||||||
110 | Ivory Coast | 0.07 | 0.09 | 0.10 | 0.10 | 0.09 | 0.07 | | |||||||||||||
111 | Bolivia | 0.08 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.04 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.05 | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.05 | |
112 | Honduras | 0.04 | 0.03 | 0.07 | 0.06 | 0.08 | 0.04 | | |||||||||||||
113 | Angola | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.01 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.02 | |
114 | Paraguay | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.01 | 0.02 | 0.01 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0.04 | 0.02 | |
115 | Afghanistan | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.02 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.04 | 0.02 | 0.18 | 0.19 | | |
116 | Cuba | 0.41 | 0.28 | 0.39 | 0.38 | 0.22 | | ||||||||||||||
117 | Lebanon | 0.25 | 0.18 | 0.23 | 0.30 | 0.19 | 0.25 | 0.29 | 0.33 | 0.53 | 0.54 | 0.72 | 0.89 | 0.65 | 0.73 | 1.22 | 2.04 | 1.91 | 2.20 | | |
118 | Yemen | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0.03 | 0.12 | 0.18 | 0.16 | 0.21 | 0.35 | 0.68 | | ||||||
119 | Liechtenstein | 0.04 | 1.49 | 0.96 | 2.40 | 0.96 | | ||||||||||||||
120 | Venezuela | 0.08 | 0.07 | 0.07 | 0.10 | 52.75 | 0.09 | 0.07 | 73.90 | 0.09 | 0.05 | | |||||||||
121 | Syria | 0.03 | 0.00 | 0.06 | 0.06 | 0.11 | 0.12 | 0.09 | 0.07 | | |||||||||||
122 | North Korea | 0.03 | | ||||||||||||||||||
123 | Turkmenistan | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.00 | 0.03 | 0.04 | 0.01 | 0.00 | | ||||
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